Strongest banks in Africa in 2023

The TAB Global 1000 World’s Strongest Banks ranking evaluates the 1000 largest banks in the world based on their strength. In this year's ranking, the performance of 29 banks from Africa for the fiscal year 2022 is assessed, with data collected up to the March 2023 cutoff date. This ranking employs a detailed and transparent scorecard to assess banks using six criteria related to balance sheet performance: scale, balance sheet growth, risk profile, profitability, asset quality, and liquidity, encompassing 14 specific factors. 

African banks displayed strong balance sheet growth, with South African banks leading the way. South African banks attained higher scores in scale and risk profile compared to banks in other countries. Nigeria’s Zenith Bank emerged as the strongest bank in Africa, showcasing robust asset quality and liquidity. 

Assets Loans Deposits LDR CAR Profit ROA Costs Fees NPLs Reserves Liquidity LCR NSFR
Strength Rank 2023 Largest Bank Rank 2023 Bank Country Score (15%) Score (2.5%) Score (2.5%) Score (5%) Score (15%) Score (2.5%) Score (5%) Score (7.5%) Score (5%) Score (12.5%) Score (12.5%) Score (5.0%) Score (5.0%) Score (5.0%) Aggregate Strength Score 2023
1 11 Zenith Bank Nigeria 2.0 9.0 10.0 5.0 4.5 5.0 10.0 6.0 10.0 6.0 10.0 10.0 8.0 8.0 6.58
2 19 Capitec Bank Holdings South Africa 1.0 8.0 6.0 7.0 10.0 6.0 10.0 8.0 10.0 0.0 10.0 4.0 10.0 9.0 6.50
3 2 FirstRand South Africa 6.0 6.0 6.0 8.0 7.0 2.0 8.0 5.0 9.0 3.0 9.0 7.0 6.0 6.0 6.38
4 1 Standard Bank Group South Africa 6.0 6.0 6.0 9.0 7.0 7.0 8.0 4.0 10.0 2.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 6.0 6.25
5 14 Mauritius Commercial Bank Mauritius 1.0 9.0 5.0 8.0 8.0 1.0 7.0 9.0 7.0 4.0 9.0 4.0 10.0 7.0 6.18
6 5 Attijariwafa Bank Morocco 4.0 5.0 6.0 9.0 6.0 3.0 6.0 7.0 7.0 2.0 9.0 7.0 8.0 7.0 5.95
6 27 Stanbic IBTC Bank Nigeria 0.0 10.0 7.0 9.0 8.0 10.0 10.0 4.0 8.0 5.0 10.0 9.0 1.0 1.0 5.95
8 12 United Bank for Africa Nigeria 2.0 8.0 10.0 5.0 5.0 9.0 9.0 4.0 8.0 4.0 7.0 10.0 9.0 8.0 5.85
9 3 Absa Group South Africa 6.0 5.0 4.0 9.0 7.0 6.0 6.0 5.0 8.0 2.0 6.0 7.0 6.0 6.0 5.80
10 8 Investec Bank South Africa 2.0 5.0 5.0 8.0 10.0 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 5.0 3.0 5.0 8.0 6.0 5.53
11 4 Nedbank Group South Africa 4.0 3.0 5.0 10.0 8.0 4.0 6.0 4.0 9.0 2.0 5.0 4.0 8.0 6.0 5.43
12 6 Banque Centrale Populaire Morocco 3.0 5.0 6.0 9.0 6.0 3.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 1.0 9.0 8.0 8.0 1.0 5.13
13 10 Ecobank Transnational Togo 2.0 8.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 2.0 6.0 4.0 9.0 2.0 8.0 10.0 1.0 1.0 4.93
14 20 Fidelity Bank Nigeria 0.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 4.5 10.0 6.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 10.0 8.0 1.0 1.0 4.90
15 15 Guaranty Trust Holding Nigeria 1.0 3.0 7.0 5.0 5.0 4.0 10.0 7.0 9.0 2.0 8.0 10.0 1.0 1.0 4.83
16 13 FBN Holdings Nigeria 2.0 10.0 10.0 6.0 4.0 10.0 7.0 3.0 8.0 3.0 7.0 10.0 1.0 1.0 4.78
16 17 Equity Group Holdings Kenya 1.0 9.0 7.0 8.0 5.0 6.0 10.0 6.0 6.0 1.0 8.0 9.0 1.0 1.0 4.78
18 7 Bank of Africa Morocco 2.0 4.0 8.0 10.0 6.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 1.0 8.0 5.0 8.0 1.0 4.73
18 26 FCMB Group Nigeria 0.0 7.0 10.0 7.0 4.0 9.0 5.0 3.0 7.0 4.0 10.0 9.0 1.0 1.0 4.73
20 9 Access Holdings Nigeria 2.0 9.0 10.0 7.0 4.5 10.0 5.0 4.0 9.0 4.0 5.0 7.0 1.0 1.0 4.63
20 28 Banco BAI Angola 0.0 6.0 4.0 2.0 5.0 7.0 10.0 4.0 6.0 0.0 10.0 10.0 *5.0 *5.0 4.63
22 24 BIAT Tunisia 0.0 2.0 5.0 9.0 3.5 8.0 8.0 7.0 8.0 2.0 10.0 5.0 1.0 1.0 4.53
23 29 Union Bank Nigeria 0.0 6.0 6.0 8.0 3.5 10.0 7.0 1.0 9.0 3.0 7.0 10.0 1.0 1.0 4.20
24 16 KCB Group Kenya 1.0 10.0 10.0 9.0 4.0 3.0 10.0 6.0 5.0 0.0 4.0 5.0 1.0 1.0 3.83
25 18 CIH Bank Morocco 1.0 7.0 7.0 4.0 3.5 3.0 3.0 5.0 6.0 1.0 5.0 5.0 8.0 1.0 3.58
26 21 BGFI Holding Gabon 0.0 9.0 9.0 9.0 4.5 7.0 7.0 3.0 7.0 1.0 1.0 6.0 1.0 1.0 3.33
27 25 BMCI Morocco 0.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 6.0 2.0 1.0 2.0 5.0 0.0 8.0 2.0 6.0 1.0 3.25
28 23 Banque Nationale Agricole Tunisia 0.0 5.0 7.0 3.0 4.5 2.0 4.0 6.0 9.0 0.0 5.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 3.05
29 22 Oragroup Togo 0.0 8.0 10.0 8.0 0.5 5.0 2.0 2.0 10.0 0.0 6.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 2.75

Notes:

  • 10 = Highest, 0 = Lowest.
  • LDR = Loan-to-deposit ratio. CAR = Capital adequacy ratio. Profit = Operating profit. ROA = Return on assets. Costs = Cost-to-income ratio. Fees = Non-interest income to total operating income.
  • NPLs = Gross NPL ratio. Reserves = Loan loss reserves to gross NPLs. Liquidity = Liquid assets to total deposits and borrowings. LCR = Liquidity coverage ratio. NSFR = Net stable funding ratio.
  • CCB = City Commercial Bank. RCB = Rural Commercial Bank.
  • Based on figures for FY2022, with a March 2023 cutoff.
  • *Based on FY2021 figures.

Source: TABInsights

Strongest banks in Africa in 2022

The Asian Banker has been publishing the world’s first authoritative annual ranking of the Strongest Banks in Asia Pacific since 2007 based on balance sheet strength. It uses a detailed and transparent scorecard to evaluate the ranking which entails six areas of balance sheet financial performance: the ability to scale, balance sheet growth, risk profile, profitability, asset quality and liquidity. The ranking has since been expanded to include banks in the Middle East, Africa, and Central Asia as well as Islamic banks globally.

In this year’s The Asian Banker Strongest Banks By Balance Sheet evaluation, National Bank of Egypt remained the strongest bank in Africa, as the bank demonstrated strong asset quality, capitalisation and liquidity. The ranking is based on a detailed and transparent scorecard that ranks banks on six areas of balance sheet financial performance; namely the ability to scale, balance sheet growth, risk profile, profitability, asset quality and liquidity. Egyptian banks achieved the highest average strength score, followed by banks in South Africa and Nigeria.

African banks showed improvement in profitability, asset quality and capitalisation, while remaining highly liquid. On average, the return on assets (ROA) of African banks on the list went up from 1.1% in the financial year (FY) 2020 to 1.3% in FY2021, which remained below pre-pandemic level of 1.7% recorded in FY2019. Meanwhile, their average cost to income ratio went down from 52.4% to 49.4%. African banks on the list also reported asset quality improvement, with the average gross non-performing loan (NPL) ratio down to 5.9% from 6.3% in the previous year. In addition, African banks maintained strong liquidity positions, as their average liquid assets to total deposits and borrowings ratio stood at 43%. The overall capitalisation of African banks also strengthened further.

Assets Loans Deposits LDR CAR Profit ROA Costs Fees Reserves NPLs Liquidity
Strength Rank 2022 MEA200 Largest Banks 2022 Bank Country Score (17.5%) Score (2.5%) Score (2.5%) Score (7.5%) Score (12.5%) Score (5.0%) Score (7.5%) Score (7.5%) Score (7.5%) Score (12.5%) Score (12.5%) Score (5.0%) Aggregate Strength Score 2022
1 4 National Bank of Egypt Egypt 5.0 5.0 4.5 5.0 5.0 5.0 1.5 5.0 2.0 5.0 4.0 4.5 4.35
2 172 SBI Mauritius 0.0 2.5 4.0 4.0 5.0 3.0 4.0 4.5 2.5 5.0 5.0 5.0 3.56
3 158 Investec Bank Mauritius 0.0 3.5 2.5 1.0 5.0 4.5 5.0 5.0 3.0 5.0 5.0 4.5 3.53
4 36 Commercial International Bank Egypt 2.0 4.0 3.5 5.0 5.0 0.5 5.0 5.0 1.0 5.0 2.0 5.0 3.51
5 6 Standard Bank South Africa 4.5 2.0 2.0 3.5 3.5 2.5 4.0 2.0 5.0 3.5 2.0 4.5 3.45
6 8 FirstRand South Africa 4.0 0.0 0.5 4.0 3.5 1.0 4.5 3.0 4.5 4.0 2.0 4.5 3.38
7 170 Citibank Kenya 0.0 4.5 4.0 5.0 2.3 1.5 5.0 4.5 4.5 5.0 4.0 5.0 3.37
8 49 Zenith Bank Nigeria 1.5 3.5 4.0 5.0 2.5 1.5 5.0 3.5 5.0 4.5 2.5 5.0 3.35
9 188 Jaiz Bank Nigeria 0.0 5.0 3.5 5.0 5.0 3.5 5.0 2.0 5.0 4.5 2.5 3.5 3.34
10 30 Investec South Africa 2.5 1.0 2.5 3.5 4.0 5.0 3.5 3.0 5.0 2.0 3.5 4.0 3.29
11 40 Access Holdings Nigeria 1.5 4.0 4.0 5.0 2.5 4.0 5.0 2.0 5.0 4.0 2.5 4.0 3.26
12 60 Mauritius Commercial Bank Mauritius 0.5 2.5 4.0 5.0 4.0 0.0 4.0 5.0 3.5 5.0 2.5 4.0 3.20
13 169 Access Bank Ghana 0.0 1.0 3.5 5.0 2.5 5.0 5.0 5.0 4.5 5.0 1.5 5.0 3.20
14 135 HSBC Bank Mauritius 0.0 0.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 0.0 1.0 3.5 3.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 3.16
15 12 Absa Group South Africa 4.0 1.5 2.5 1.5 4.0 1.5 4.0 2.5 4.0 3.0 2.0 4.0 3.10
16 133 Al Ahli Bank of Kuwait Egypt 0.0 4.0 4.5 5.0 1.8 3.5 5.0 5.0 1.5 5.0 3.0 5.0 3.09
17 71 Capitec Bank South Africa 0.5 3.0 2.5 5.0 5.0 1.0 5.0 3.5 5.0 5.0 0.0 3.5 3.09
18 140 Abu Dhabi Commercial Bank Egypt 0.0 4.0 4.5 5.0 2.5 5.0 5.0 5.0 3.0 3.5 2.0 5.0 3.06
19 48 QNB ALAHLI Egypt 1.5 1.0 4.0 5.0 2.5 0.5 5.0 5.0 1.5 5.0 2.5 2.5 3.03
20 113 National Bank of Kuwait Egypt 0.0 3.0 4.0 4.0 2.5 0.0 5.0 4.5 2.0 5.0 4.0 5.0 3.03
21 127 Credit Agricole Egypt 0.0 2.5 3.0 4.5 2.5 1.5 5.0 4.5 3.0 5.0 3.0 4.5 3.03
22 14 Nedbank South Africa 3.5 0.0 1.0 2.0 4.0 1.5 3.5 2.5 4.5 3.0 2.5 3.5 3.01
23 166 Zenith Bank Ghana 0.0 4.5 2.5 5.0 5.0 0.0 5.0 4.0 0.0 5.0 2.5 4.0 2.99
24 181 Guaranty Trust Bank Ghana 0.0 5.0 4.0 5.0 2.5 3.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 1.0 3.5 4.5 2.98
25 191 Titan Trust Bank # Nigeria 0.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 2.5 4.5 5.0 3.0 4.5 2.5 2.5 5.0 2.98
26 91 Bank of Alexandria Egypt 0.5 1.5 2.5 5.0 2.5 1.5 5.0 4.5 1.5 5.0 2.5 5.0 2.96
27 149 Absa Bank Ghana 0.0 1.5 4.0 4.5 2.5 4.5 5.0 5.0 3.5 3.5 2.0 5.0 2.96
28 112 Housing and Development Bank Egypt 0.5 4.0 4.0 5.0 2.5 2.0 5.0 4.5 3.5 4.0 1.0 5.0 2.93
29 129 Standard Chartered Nigeria 0.0 4.5 4.5 5.0 2.3 3.5 1.5 4.0 3.5 5.0 2.5 5.0 2.92
30 52 United Bank for Africa Nigeria 1.5 1.0 2.5 5.0 2.5 1.0 4.5 2.0 3.0 4.5 2.5 4.5 2.90
31 160 Consolidated Bank Ghana 0.0 5.0 0.0 5.0 5.0 3.0 2.0 0.5 2.0 5.0 4.5 2.0 2.90
32 18 Attijariwafa Bank Morocco 3.0 1.0 1.5 1.5 3.0 1.5 3.0 3.5 3.5 4.5 1.5 4.5 2.88
33 107 Al Baraka Bank Egypt 0.5 1.5 2.0 5.0 2.5 0.0 4.5 5.0 1.5 5.0 2.5 5.0 2.88
34 10 Banque Misr Egypt 4.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 2.5 5.0 2.5 4.5 2.5 0.0 0.0 5.0 2.85
35 64 Guaranty Trust Holding Nigeria 0.5 2.0 3.0 5.0 2.5 0.0 5.0 4.0 4.5 3.5 2.0 5.0 2.85
36 95 Stanbic IBTC Bank Nigeria 0.5 4.5 4.5 2.5 4.0 0.0 3.5 0.5 3.5 5.0 3.5 4.5 2.85
37 142 Attijariwafa bank Egypt 0.0 1.0 4.0 4.5 2.0 4.0 4.0 3.5 1.5 5.0 3.0 5.0 2.84
38 122 Ahli United Bank Egypt 0.0 4.0 3.0 4.0 2.3 0.0 5.0 5.0 2.0 5.0 2.5 4.5 2.82
39 103 Abu Dhabi Islamic Bank Egypt 0.5 2.5 3.5 5.0 1.5 1.0 5.0 4.5 1.0 5.0 3.0 3.5 2.81
40 73 Equity Group Kenya 0.5 4.0 4.0 4.5 2.0 2.5 5.0 3.5 3.0 4.0 1.5 5.0 2.80
41 163 Standard Chartered Ghana 0.0 2.5 4.0 5.0 5.0 0.0 5.0 4.5 4.0 2.5 0.5 5.0 2.80
42 183 First Atlantic Bank Ghana 0.0 5.0 4.5 5.0 5.0 2.5 5.0 2.5 2.5 2.0 1.5 5.0 2.80
43 143 Ecobank Ghana 0.0 3.0 2.5 5.0 2.5 1.5 5.0 3.5 2.5 5.0 1.5 5.0 2.79
44 50 FBN Holdings Nigeria 1.5 4.0 3.5 5.0 2.0 0.0 5.0 1.0 5.0 3.0 2.0 5.0 2.78
45 125 Sterling Bank Nigeria 0.0 3.5 4.0 5.0 1.8 1.5 2.5 0.5 3.5 5.0 4.5 4.5 2.76
46 174 Bank One Mauritius 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.0 5.0 0.0 2.0 1.5 4.5 5.0 2.5 4.0 2.74
47 152 Stanbic Bank Ghana 0.0 3.5 0.5 5.0 2.3 3.5 5.0 3.5 5.0 2.5 2.0 4.5 2.73
48 128 Absa Bank Kenya 0.0 2.5 1.0 2.0 2.0 4.0 5.0 3.5 3.5 5.0 2.0 5.0 2.71
49 23 Banque Centrale Populaire Morocco 3.0 0.5 1.0 3.0 3.0 0.0 1.5 2.5 4.0 4.5 1.0 4.5 2.68
50 88 Fidelity Bank Nigeria 0.5 4.0 3.5 2.5 2.5 0.5 3.5 2.0 3.0 5.0 3.0 4.5 2.66
51 87 SBM Holdings Mauritius 0.5 2.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 0.0 1.5 2.0 4.0 4.0 1.0 4.5 2.65
52 154 Standard Bank Mauritius 0.0 0.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 0.0 1.5 2.5 5.0 4.0 1.0 5.0 2.65
53 110 Egyptian Gulf Bank Egypt 0.5 0.5 1.5 5.0 2.5 2.5 2.0 4.0 1.5 5.0 2.0 5.0 2.64
54 105 FABMISR Egypt 0.5 0.0 0.5 5.0 2.5 0.5 3.5 5.0 1.5 4.5 2.0 5.0 2.63
55 117 AfrAsia Bank Mauritius 0.0 0.0 3.5 5.0 4.0 0.0 1.5 4.0 4.5 4.5 0.5 5.0 2.59
56 178 Societe Generale Ghana 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.5 2.5 2.5 5.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 1.5 3.5 2.59
57 145 Stanbic Holdings Kenya 0.0 3.0 2.5 3.0 4.0 1.5 5.0 3.0 4.5 3.0 1.0 4.0 2.58
58 164 CalBank Ghana 0.0 0.0 4.0 5.0 2.5 1.5 5.0 4.0 4.0 3.5 1.0 3.5 2.58
59 130 I&M Group Kenya 0.0 2.5 2.5 3.5 2.5 2.5 5.0 4.0 3.0 3.5 1.5 4.0 2.55
60 141 GCB Bank Ghana 0.0 3.5 3.0 5.0 2.5 4.0 5.0 3.0 2.5 4.5 0.0 3.0 2.55
61 101 FCMB Group Nigeria 0.5 4.0 4.0 4.0 1.8 0.0 2.5 1.5 3.5 5.0 2.5 4.5 2.53
62 31 Bank of Africa Morocco 2.0 0.5 1.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 4.0 1.5 3.5 2.53
63 131 Suez Canal Bank Egypt 0.0 4.0 3.0 5.0 1.5 0.0 3.0 3.5 3.0 5.0 1.5 4.5 2.49
64 144 Standard Chartered Kenya 0.0 1.0 1.0 5.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 3.0 3.5 3.5 1.0 4.5 2.48
65 153 Fidelity Bank Ghana 0.0 0.0 4.0 5.0 2.5 2.0 5.0 3.5 2.5 2.5 1.5 5.0 2.46
66 109 Co-operative Bank Kenya 0.5 2.0 1.5 3.0 2.0 4.0 5.0 3.5 3.5 3.5 0.5 4.0 2.45
67 56 AAIB Egypt 1.0 3.5 1.0 5.0 2.3 0.5 2.5 4.5 2.5 3.0 1.0 5.0 2.43
68 165 Bank of Baroda Kenya 0.0 3.0 2.5 5.0 2.5 1.0 5.0 5.0 1.0 2.5 1.5 4.5 2.43
69 108 NCBA Group Kenya 0.5 0.0 2.5 5.0 2.3 0.5 5.0 3.5 2.5 4.0 0.5 4.0 2.42
70 192 ABC Banking Corporation Mauritius 0.0 1.0 3.5 5.0 3.5 0.0 1.5 3.5 3.5 2.5 2.5 4.5 2.41
71 123 Absa Bank Mauritius 0.0 0.5 4.0 5.0 5.0 1.0 2.5 2.5 3.0 1.5 1.5 5.0 2.39
72 171 Prime Bank Kenya 0.0 1.0 2.0 5.0 2.5 2.5 5.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 1.0 4.0 2.39
73 96 Union Bank Nigeria 0.5 4.0 3.5 4.5 1.8 0.0 2.0 0.0 5.0 3.5 2.5 5.0 2.36
74 116 SAIB Egypt 0.0 4.0 1.0 5.0 1.8 1.5 1.0 2.5 2.5 4.5 2.5 4.5 2.34
75 162 Al Salam Bank Algeria 0.0 5.0 4.5 0.5 0.0 2.5 5.0 4.5 1.5 4.0 3.0 4.0 2.30
76 168 CFG Bank Morocco 0.0 3.5 4.5 0.0 0.0 5.0 1.0 0.5 4.0 5.0 5.0 3.5 2.29
77 195 HBZ Bank South Africa 0.0 1.0 3.5 5.0 3.5 0.0 3.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 3.0 3.5 2.29
78 147 Wema Bank Nigeria 0.0 3.0 3.0 5.0 1.3 3.0 2.0 0.5 3.5 3.5 2.5 4.5 2.26
79 167 Unity Bank Nigeria 0.0 4.0 0.0 2.5 0.0 5.0 1.5 0.0 2.5 5.0 5.0 3.0 2.24
80 157 African Bank South Africa 0.0 0.0 5.0 0.0 5.0 0.0 5.0 2.0 2.5 4.0 0.0 4.5 2.19
81 179 United Bank for Africa Ghana 0.0 0.0 4.5 5.0 2.5 1.5 5.0 5.0 2.5 1.5 0.0 3.5 2.18
82 175 Family Bank Kenya 0.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.5 3.0 5.0 2.5 3.0 2.5 0.5 3.5 2.15
83 199 Bank of Africa Kenya 0.0 1.0 0.0 5.0 2.0 5.0 1.5 0.0 4.5 5.0 0.0 3.5 2.15
84 200 Sidian Bank Kenya 0.0 3.5 2.5 2.0 2.3 5.0 4.0 2.0 5.0 2.0 1.0 2.0 2.13
85 82 Arab International Bank Egypt 0.5 3.0 1.0 5.0 2.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.5 0.5 5.0 2.13
86 196 Guaranty Trust Bank Kenya 0.0 3.0 2.0 4.5 2.5 4.5 5.0 3.5 3.5 0.0 0.0 4.5 2.13
87 173 Agricultural Development Bank Ghana 0.0 3.5 3.0 5.0 1.8 4.5 4.0 1.0 2.5 3.0 0.0 3.5 2.09
88 79 KCB Group Kenya 0.5 2.5 2.0 2.5 2.5 1.5 5.0 4.0 2.0 2.5 0.0 3.5 2.09
89 194 Bank of Africa Ghana 0.0 3.0 3.5 4.5 2.5 1.0 5.0 3.5 3.0 0.0 1.5 3.5 2.09
90 86 Faisal Islamic Bank Egypt 0.5 3.5 2.5 5.0 2.5 3.0 5.0 4.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 5.0 2.08
91 94 Credit du Maroc Morocco 0.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.8 2.5 3.0 3.5 2.5 4.0 1.5 3.0 2.07
92 185 MauBank Mauritius 0.0 2.0 1.5 5.0 3.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 4.0 2.5 2.5 4.5 2.06
93 146 Arab Investment Bank Egypt 0.0 0.0 0.5 5.0 2.5 5.0 0.0 2.5 2.0 4.0 0.0 5.0 2.04
94 189 BCP Bank Mauritius 0.0 2.5 1.0 1.5 3.0 5.0 0.5 0.0 3.5 4.0 1.5 4.5 2.04
95 197 First National Bank Ghana 0.0 1.0 0.0 3.5 2.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.5 4.5 2.5 4.5 2.04
96 124 Diamond Trust Bank Kenya 0.0 1.0 2.5 4.0 2.3 2.5 3.0 3.5 2.5 2.0 1.0 3.5 2.02
97 177 Arab Banking Corporation Egypt 0.0 3.0 3.5 5.0 2.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5 5.0 2.0 5.0 2.01
98 184 Bank of India Kenya 0.0 2.0 1.5 5.0 2.5 2.0 5.0 5.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 5.0 1.95
99 198 Victoria Commercial Bank Kenya 0.0 3.5 3.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 3.5 4.0 1.5 2.5 0.5 3.5 1.89
100 182 Bidvest Bank South Africa 0.0 0.0 1.0 5.0 5.0 0.0 4.0 0.0 1.0 0.5 1.0 5.0 1.84
101 186 Prudential Bank Ghana 0.0 0.0 3.0 5.0 2.5 4.0 5.0 2.5 2.5 0.0 0.0 2.5 1.84
102 102 Ecobank Nigeria 0.5 3.0 3.5 4.5 1.3 0.0 1.0 0.5 5.0 2.5 0.0 5.0 1.79
103 187 SBM Bank Kenya 0.0 3.0 1.5 5.0 4.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 2.5 2.5 0.0 4.0 1.76
104 138 Polaris Bank Nigeria 0.0 4.0 2.5 5.0 1.8 0.0 4.5 0.5 2.0 3.0 0.0 1.5 1.73
105 74 CIH Bank Morocco 0.5 3.5 3.0 0.0 1.8 3.5 1.5 3.0 3.0 2.0 1.5 1.5 1.72
106 176 Ecobank Kenya 0.0 0.5 2.5 5.0 2.0 5.0 1.5 0.5 4.5 0.0 0.0 5.0 1.69
107 106 Emirates NBD Egypt 0.5 1.5 4.5 5.0 2.3 0.5 2.0 3.5 2.0 0.0 0.0 4.0 1.68
108 180 Grindrod Bank South Africa 0.0 1.0 3.5 3.0 3.5 0.5 2.0 2.0 5.0 0.5 0.5 1.5 1.68
109 193 Albaraka Bank South Africa 0.0 2.5 0.0 3.0 4.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 2.0 0.5 2.5 4.0 1.59
110 155 BNP Paribas Algeria 0.0 0.0 1.0 4.0 1.8 0.0 3.5 3.5 2.0 0.0 0.0 5.0 1.47
111 151 Standard Chartered Mauritius 0.0 0.0 3.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 4.0 3.0 3.0 0.0 0.0 5.0 1.45
112 92 BMCI Morocco 0.5 0.5 0.0 0.0 1.8* 0.0 0.5 1.5 2.5 4.0 0.5 2.0 1.32
113 190 Fransabank Algeria 0.0 2.5 4.0 2.0 0.0 1.0 4.0 3.5 2.0 0.0 0.0 4.0 1.28
114 67 Societe Generale Morocco 0.5 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.5 2.0 3.0 3.0 3.5 0.0 1.5 1.25

Notes:

(1) 5 = Highest, 0 = Lowest.

(2) *Based on FY2020 data. # Adjusted for asset quality.

(3) LDR = loan to deposit ratio. CAR = capital adequacy ratio. Profit = operating profit. ROA = return on assets. Costs = cost to income ratio. Fees = non-interest income to total operating income. Reserves = loan loss reserves to gross non-performing loans. NPLs = gross non-performing loan ratio. Liquidity = Liquid assets to total deposits and borrowings.

Source: TABInsights

Strongest banks in Africa in 2021

The Asian Banker has been publishing the world’s first authoritative annual ranking of the Strongest Banks in Asia Pacific since 2007 based on balance sheet strength. It uses a detailed and transparent scorecard to evaluate the ranking which entails six areas of balance sheet financial performance: the ability to scale, balance sheet growth, risk profile, profitability, asset quality and liquidity. The ranking has since been expanded to include banks in the Middle East, Africa, and Central Asia as well as Islamic banks globally.

In this year’s The Asian Banker Strongest Banks By Balance Sheet evaluation, National Bank of Egypt has emerged as the strongest bank in Africa. This is based on a detailed and transparent scorecard that evaluates commercial banks and financial holding companies (banks) on six areas of balance sheet financial performance, namely the ability to scale, balance sheet growth, risk profile, profitability, asset quality and liquidity. National Bank of Egypt registered strong balance sheet growth and demonstrated good asset quality and a strong liquidity position.

African banks maintained sufficient capital buffers as most banking sectors experienced an improvement in the level of capitalization. Meanwhile, they performed strongly in terms of liquidity, with average liquid assets to total deposits and borrowings ratio up from 41.7% in the financial year (FY) 2019 to 46.2% in FY2020. However, the profitability of African banks on the list weakened, with average return on assets (ROA) down from 1.74% in FY2019 to 1.07% and average cost to income ratio up to 51.7% from 50%. Egyptian and South African banks continued to outperform. Egyptian banks demonstrated the strongest asset quality with a 3.5% average gross non-performing loan (NPL) ratio in 2020, lower than the average for all African banks on the list at 5.9%.

Assets Loans Deposits LDR CAR Profit ROA Costs Fees Reserves NPLs Liquidity
Strength Rank 2021 MEA200 Largest Banks 2021 Bank Country Score (17.5%) Score (2.5%) Score (2.5%) Score (7.5%) Score (12.5%) Score (5.0%) Score (7.5%) Score (7.5%) Score (7.5%) Score (12.5%) Score (12.5%) Score (5.0%) Aggregate Strength Score 2021
1 6 National Bank of Egypt Egypt 5.0 4.5 4.5 5.0 2.3 0.0 2.0 4.5 2.0 5.0 4.0 5.0 3.77
2 40 Commercial International Bank Egypt 3.0 1.5 2.5 5.0 5.0 1.5 5.0 5.0 0.5 5.0 2.5 5.0 3.68
3 49 Zenith Bank Nigeria 2.5 4.5 4.0 5.0 2.5 1.5 5.0 3.5 5.0 5.0 2.5 5.0 3.61
4 67 Mauritius Commercial Bank Mauritius 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 4.5 1.5 5.0 5.0 3.5 5.0 2.5 4.5 3.56
5 48 Access Bank Nigeria 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.0 2.5 5.0 4.0 1.5 5.0 4.5 2.5 4.5 3.46
6 9 FirstRand South Africa 4.5 2.5 2.0 3.5 4.0 0.0 3.0 3.0 4.0 4.0 2.0 4.5 3.39
7 50 United Bank for Africa Nigeria 2.5 4.5 5.0 5.0 2.5 2.5 5.0 2.0 4.0 4.0 2.5 5.0 3.38
8 73 Capitec Bank South Africa 1.5 0.5 3.5 5.0 5.0 1.0 5.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 0.0 5.0 3.34
9 4 Standard Bank South Africa 5.0 2.0 3.0 3.5 4.0 0.0 2.0 1.5 5.0 3.0 2.0 5.0 3.28
9 134 HSBC Bank Mauritius 0.5 0.5 3.0 5.0 5.0 0.0 1.5 4.0 2.5 5.0 5.0 5.0 3.28
11 189 Guaranty Trust Bank Ghana 0.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 2.5 3.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 2.0 4.5 4.5 3.25
12 178 Citibank Kenya 0.0 5.0 4.0 5.0 2.5 0.0 5.0 4.0 4.5 5.0 3.5 5.0 3.24
13 65 Guaranty Trust Holding Nigeria 1.5 3.5 5.0 5.0 2.5 1.0 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 2.0 5.0 3.16
13 168 Zenith Bank Ghana 0.0 5.0 4.5 5.0 5.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 2.5 2.5 2.0 4.5 3.16
15 94 Stanbic IBTC Holdings Nigeria 1.0 4.0 4.5 3.0 2.5 1.5 5.0 3.5 4.0 5.0 2.5 5.0 3.13
16 144 Al Ahli Bank of Kuwait Egypt 0.0 3.0 3.5 4.5 2.3 5.0 5.0 4.5 1.5 5.0 3.0 5.0 3.11
17 107 Al Baraka Bank Egypt 0.5 4.0 1.0 5.0 2.5 4.0 5.0 5.0 2.0 5.0 2.0 4.5 3.10
18 54 QNB ALAHLI Egypt 2.0 2.5 2.5 3.5 2.5 1.0 5.0 5.0 1.5 5.0 3.0 2.0 3.06
18 103 Bank Audi Egypt 1.0 4.0 3.0 5.0 2.5 2.0 5.0 5.0 1.5 4.5 2.0 5.0 3.06
18 122 Standard Chartered Nigeria 0.5 1.5 4.5 5.0 2.5 0.0 5.0 1.0 5.0 5.0 3.5 5.0 3.06
21 160 Consolidated Bank Ghana 0.0 5.0 4.5 5.0 5.0 4.0 1.0 0.5 2.0 5.0 5.0 1.5 3.03
22 198 Rand Merchant Bank Nigeria 0.0 3.0 3.0 0.0 2.5 0.0 5.0 4.5 4.5 5.0 5.0 5.0 3.01
23 18 Attijariwafa Bank Morocco 4.5 2.0 1.5 1.5 3.5 0.0 1.5 3.0 3.5 4.5 1.5 4.5 3.00
23 119 National Bank of Kuwait Egypt 0.5 3.0 0.5 4.0 2.5 0.0 5.0 5.0 2.0 5.0 3.5 5.0 3.00
25 132 Credit Agricole Egypt 0.5 3.0 1.0 4.5 2.5 0.0 5.0 4.5 2.5 5.0 3.0 5.0 2.99
26 79 Equity Group Kenya 1.0 4.5 5.0 4.5 2.5 3.5 5.0 3.5 3.0 4.0 1.0 5.0 2.98
26 117 AfrAsia Bank Mauritius 0.5 2.5 3.0 5.0 4.0 0.5 3.0 5.0 5.0 4.0 1.0 5.0 2.98
26 120 Housing and Development Bank Egypt 0.5 3.5 3.0 5.0 2.5 0.0 5.0 4.5 3.5 5.0 1.5 5.0 2.98
29 10 Absa Group South Africa 4.5 2.0 3.0 1.0 4.0 1.0 1.0 2.0 4.5 3.0 2.0 4.5 2.95
29 15 Banque Misr Egypt 4.5 4.5 4.0 5.0 2.5 4.5 3.0 5.0 2.5 0.0 0.0 5.0 2.95
29 89 SBM Holdings Mauritius 1.0 3.0 2.5 5.0 5.0 4.5 1.0 3.0 4.0 4.0 0.5 5.0 2.95
32 109 Abu Dhabi Islamic Bank Egypt 0.5 4.5 4.0 4.5 1.8 0.0 5.0 4.5 1.5 5.0 3.5 4.0 2.94
33 104 FCMB Group Nigeria 1.0 4.0 4.5 4.0 2.0 3.5 3.0 1.5 3.0 5.0 3.0 5.0 2.93
34 194 Jaiz Bank Nigeria 0.0 5.0 4.5 5.0 5.0 5.0 4.5 2.0 4.5 2.5 0.5 4.5 2.91
35 30 Investec South Africa 4.0 1.5 0.5 3.0 4.0 0.0 1.5 2.5 4.5 1.5 3.0 4.5 2.90
35 90 Fidelity Bank Nigeria 1.0 4.0 5.0 3.0 2.5 5.0 3.5 1.5 2.0 5.0 2.5 5.0 2.90
35 169 Standard Chartered Ghana 0.0 1.0 1.5 5.0 5.0 4.5 5.0 5.0 4.0 2.5 0.0 5.0 2.90
38 21 Banque Centrale Populaire Morocco 4.0 1.5 1.5 3.0 3.5 0.0 0.5 2.5 4.0 4.5 1.0 4.5 2.88
38 96 Bank of Alexandria Egypt 1.0 3.5 0.5 5.0 2.5 0.0 5.0 4.0 1.0 5.0 2.5 4.5 2.88
40 12 Nedbank South Africa 4.5 1.5 1.5 2.0 4.0 0.0 1.0 2.0 4.5 2.5 2.0 4.5 2.86
40 112 Egyptian Gulf Bank Egypt 0.5 1.0 1.5 5.0 2.5 2.0 2.0 3.5 1.0 5.0 4.5 5.0 2.86
40 199 ABC Banking Corporation Mauritius 0.0 4.5 2.0 5.0 4.5 3.5 1.5 4.0 3.5 3.5 2.0 4.5 2.86
43 192 Bidvest Bank South Africa 0.0 2.0 2.5 5.0 5.0 0.0 2.5 0.0 1.5 5.0 4.5 5.0 2.85
44 196 First Atlantic Bank Ghana 0.0 5.0 4.5 5.0 5.0 4.5 5.0 2.5 4.0 1.5 0.5 5.0 2.83
45 101 Union Bank Nigeria 1.0 4.5 4.0 4.5 2.3 3.5 2.0 0.0 4.0 5.0 2.5 5.0 2.82
46 138 Stanbic Holdings Kenya 0.5 2.0 2.5 3.5 5.0 0.5 5.0 3.0 4.5 3.5 0.5 5.0 2.80
47 141 Ecobank Ghana 0.0 0.5 3.5 5.0 2.5 1.5 5.0 3.5 3.0 4.5 2.0 5.0 2.79
48 88 HSBC Bank Egypt 1.0 3.0 2.0 5.0 2.5 0.0 5.0 5.0 2.0 3.5 1.5 5.0 2.76
49 127 Absa Bank Mauritius 0.5 0.5 1.0 5.0 5.0 0.0 1.5 2.0 2.0 4.5 3.0 5.0 2.73
49 150 Stanbic Bank Ghana 0.0 3.5 5.0 5.0 2.5 1.5 5.0 3.0 4.5 2.5 2.0 5.0 2.73
51 51 FBN Holdings Nigeria 2.5 4.0 3.5 5.0 2.3 1.0 4.0 1.5 4.5 1.5 1.5 5.0 2.71
52 131 Sterling Bank Nigeria 0.5 1.0 1.5 4.5 2.5 3.0 2.0 0.5 3.0 5.0 3.5 5.0 2.68
52 152 Absa Bank Ghana 0.0 3.0 4.0 4.0 2.5 1.5 5.0 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.0 5.0 2.68
54 29 Bank of Africa Morocco 4.0 2.0 1.0 1.5 3.5 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 1.5 4.0 2.66
54 126 The United Bank Egypt 0.5 3.5 1.5 5.0 2.5 0.0 5.0 4.0 2.0 4.0 1.5 5.0 2.66
56 143 GCB Bank Ghana 0.0 1.5 3.5 5.0 2.5 3.0 5.0 2.5 2.5 5.0 1.5 2.5 2.65
57 185 MauBank Mauritius 0.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 4.0 5.0 1.0 0.0 5.0 3.0 2.5 5.0 2.64
58 180 Societe Generale Ghana 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.5 2.3 1.0 5.0 3.0 3.0 5.0 2.0 5.0 2.62
59 162 Investec Bank Mauritius 0.0 1.5 1.0 2.0 5.0 0.0 4.0 5.0 2.0 2.0 3.5 5.0 2.60
60 158 Standard Bank Mauritius 0.0 0.5 4.0 5.0 5.0 0.0 1.0 3.5 3.5 4.0 1.0 5.0 2.59
61 130 Suez Canal Bank Egypt 0.5 4.0 1.0 5.0 1.8 1.0 3.5 4.0 3.0 4.5 1.0 5.0 2.58
62 106 NCBA Group Kenya 0.5 1.5 2.0 5.0 2.3 4.5 2.0 3.5 2.5 4.5 1.0 4.5 2.57
63 179 SBI Mauritius 0.0 1.0 3.0 3.0 5.0 0.0 1.5 4.5 3.0 4.0 1.5 5.0 2.56
64 133 I&M Holdings Kenya 0.5 2.5 3.0 3.5 2.5 0.0 5.0 4.0 3.5 3.0 1.5 4.5 2.53
65 113 SAIB Egypt 0.5 3.5 0.5 5.0 2.3 3.0 1.0 2.0 2.0 4.5 2.5 5.0 2.49
66 81 KCB Group Kenya 1.0 3.5 2.0 3.0 2.5 2.0 5.0 4.0 3.0 3.0 0.5 3.5 2.46
67 151 Abu Dhabi Commercial Bank Egypt 0.0 4.5 2.5 5.0 2.3 0.0 4.5 4.0 2.0 2.5 2.0 5.0 2.43
68 167 Bank One Mauritius 0.0 0.0 0.5 5.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 2.5 3.0 4.5 1.5 5.0 2.43
69 172 Al Salam Bank Algeria 0.0 2.5 4.5 1.5 0.0 0.0 5.0 4.5 2.0 5.0 3.0 5.0 2.40
70 128 Ahli United Bank Egypt 0.5 3.5 0.0 4.5 2.5 0.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 5.0 2.5 5.0 2.39
71 191 United Bank for Africa Ghana 0.0 4.0 3.5 5.0 2.5 0.0 5.0 5.0 2.5 2.5 0.0 5.0 2.38
71 200 HBZ Bank South Africa 0.0 2.5 0.5 5.0 4.0 0.0 4.0 2.5 2.0 2.0 2.5 4.5 2.38
73 166 Bank of Baroda Kenya 0.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 2.5 1.5 5.0 5.0 0.5 2.5 1.0 5.0 2.36
74 171 Unity Bank Nigeria 0.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 1.5 0.0 2.0 5.0 5.0 4.0 2.34
75 129 Absa Bank Kenya 0.5 2.5 1.5 2.5 2.3 0.0 3.0 2.5 3.5 4.5 1.5 5.0 2.33
76 175 Access Bank Ghana 0.0 0.5 4.5 5.0 2.5 5.0 5.0 4.5 4.0 0.0 0.0 5.0 2.33
76 188 SBM Bank Kenya 0.0 5.0 2.0 5.0 4.5 5.0 2.0 0.0 2.5 3.0 0.0 5.0 2.33
78 62 AAIB Egypt 1.5 1.0 2.0 5.0 2.5 0.0 1.5 4.5 2.0 3.0 0.5 5.0 2.31
78 139 Standard Chartered Kenya 0.0 1.0 2.5 5.0 2.5 0.0 5.0 2.5 3.0 3.0 1.0 5.0 2.31
78 170 CalBank Ghana 0.0 0.0 2.5 5.0 2.5 1.5 5.0 3.5 2.5 3.0 0.5 4.5 2.31
81 174 Prime Bank Kenya 0.0 1.0 2.0 5.0 2.5 1.5 5.0 3.0 3.5 2.0 1.0 4.5 2.30
82 145 Wema Bank Nigeria 0.0 4.5 5.0 5.0 2.0 0.0 1.5 0.5 4.0 3.5 2.0 5.0 2.25
83 187 Arab Banking Corporation Egypt 0.0 4.0 0.5 5.0 2.5 0.0 1.5 1.5 2.0 4.5 2.0 5.0 2.24
84 176 CFG Bank Morocco 0.0 5.0 4.0 0.0 0.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 4.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 2.20
85 177 Agricultural Development Bank Ghana 0.0 4.5 4.0 5.0 2.0 5.0 4.0 0.5 2.5 3.0 0.0 4.0 2.19
86 182 Family Bank Kenya 0.0 3.5 3.5 2.5 2.5 4.0 4.0 2.0 3.0 2.5 0.5 3.5 2.10
87 164 Fidelity Bank Ghana 0.0 1.5 4.0 5.0 2.5 1.5 5.0 3.0 2.0 0.5 1.0 5.0 2.09
88 102 Ecobank Nigeria 1.0 3.0 1.0 4.5 2.5 5.0 1.0 0.0 3.5 2.5 0.0 5.0 2.08
89 105 Co-operative Bank Kenya 0.5 2.5 2.5 3.0 2.3 0.0 5.0 2.5 3.5 2.5 0.0 4.0 2.06
90 87 Faisal Islamic Bank Egypt 1.0 2.0 2.5 5.0 2.5 1.5 5.0 4.0 0.5 0.0 0.0 5.0 2.01
91 136 Polaris Bank Nigeria 0.5 3.0 1.5 5.0 2.3 0.0 5.0 1.5 1.0 3.0 0.0 3.0 1.94
92 190 Prudential Bank Ghana 0.0 2.5 3.5 4.0 2.5 5.0 2.5 2.0 3.0 1.5 0.0 3.5 1.94
93 121 Diamond Trust Bank Kenya 0.5 2.5 1.5 4.0 2.5 0.0 2.0 3.0 2.5 2.5 1.0 2.5 1.93
94 161 African Bank South Africa 0.0 0.5 5.0 0.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 3.5 2.0 4.0 0.0 4.5 1.90
95 74 CIH Bank Morocco 1.5 4.0 3.5 0.0 2.0 1.5 0.5 2.0 3.5 2.5 1.5 3.0 1.88
95 95 Credit du Maroc Morocco 1.0 1.5 1.0 1.0 2.0 0.0 1.0 2.5 2.5 4.0 1.5 3.5 1.88
97 197 Universal Merchant Bank Ghana 0.0 5.0 4.0 5.0 2.3 5.0 2.0 0.5 3.5 0.0 0.5 4.5 1.87
98 184 Grindrod Bank South Africa 0.0 3.0 0.0 2.5 4.0 5.0 1.5 2.5 4.5 0.5 0.5 1.5 1.85
99 85 BMCI Morocco 1.0 1.0 0.5 0.0 4.0 0.0 0.5 2.5 2.5 4.0 0.5 3.0 1.84
99 156 Al Baraka Bank Algeria 0.0 1.0 1.5 2.5 0.0 0.0 4.5 5.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 5.0 1.84
101 114 Emirates NBD Egypt 0.5 4.0 2.0 3.0 2.5 0.0 5.0 4.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 4.5 1.83
101 195 Albaraka Bank South Africa 0.0 1.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 0.0 1.0 0.5 1.5 0.5 2.5 5.0 1.83
103 140 BLOM Bank Egypt 0.0 1.5 0.5 5.0 2.5 0.0 5.0 5.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 5.0 1.81
104 183 Sasfin Holdings South Africa 0.0 0.5 1.0 0.0 4.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.5 3.5 1.5 4.5 1.79
105 193 BCP Bank Mauritius 0.0 0.5 0.5 2.0 3.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.5 3.5 1.5 5.0 1.75
106 66 Societe Generale Morocco 1.5 2.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 4.0 0.5 2.0 1.60
107 153 BNP Paribas Algeria 0.0 0.5 1.0 3.5 2.0 0.0 3.0 3.5 2.5 0.0 0.0 5.0 1.48
108 43 Banque Nationale D'Algerie Algeria 3.0 2.0 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.5 5.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 5.0 1.40
109 155 Gulf Bank Algeria 0.0 3.0 2.0 2.5 0.0 0.0 5.0 4.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 4.5 1.36
110 181 Ecobank Kenya 0.0 3.5 5.0 5.0 2.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 5.0 1.34
111 148 Keystone Bank Nigeria 0.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 4.5 1.08
112 154 Standard Chartered Mauritius 0.0 0.5 2.5 5.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.5 2.0 0.0 0.0 5.0 1.04

Notes:

(1) 5 = Highest, 0 = Lowest.

(2) LDR = loan to deposit ratio. CAR = capital adequacy ratio. Profit = operating profit. ROA = return on assets. Costs = cost to income ratio. Fees = non-interest income to total operating income. Reserves = loan loss reserves to gross non-performing loans. NPLs = gross non-performing loan ratio. Liquidity = Liquid assets to total deposits and borrowings.

Source: TABInsights

Strongest banks in Africa in 2020

The Asian Banker has been publishing the world’s first authoritative annual ranking of the Strongest Banks in Asia Pacific since 2007 based on balance sheet strength. It uses a detailed and transparent scorecard to evaluate the ranking which entails six areas of balance sheet financial performance: the ability to scale, balance sheet growth, risk profile, profitability, asset quality and liquidity. The ranking has since been expanded to include banks in the Middle East, Africa, and Central Asia as well as Islamic banks globally.

In this year’s The Asian Banker Strongest Banks By Balance Sheet evaluation, Banque Misr, Egypt's second-largest bank, emerged as the strongest bank in Africa. This is based on a detailed and transparent scorecard that evaluates commercial banks and financial holding companies (banks) on six areas of balance sheet financial performance, namely the ability to scale, balance sheet growth, risk profile, profitability, asset quality and liquidity. This year, financial information in the first half of the financial year 2020 (1H FY2020) was collated and incorporated into the assessment of how banks performed during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Overall profitability of banks in Africa weakened, with the average return on assets (ROA) fall from 1.7% in 1H FY2019 to 1.15% in 1F FY2020. The banking sectors in the region continued to deliver mixed financial performances. Egyptian banks maintained the strongest asset quality and their average cost to income ratio remained the lowest. Ghanaian banks enjoyed the highest average ROA at 3.2% and also maintained robust capital levels, but the high level of non-performing loans is the main challenge they face. South African banks recorded the largest drop in average ROA from 1.75% to 0.7%. Kenyan banks achieved lower strength score than their regional peers. In addition to weak asset quality, they are also among the smallest banks in the region.

Assets Loans Deposits LDR CAR Profit ROA Costs Fees Reserves NPLs Liquidity
Strength Rank 2020 MEA200 Largest Banks 2020 Bank Country Score (17.5%) Score (2.5%) Score (2.5%) Score (7.5%) Score (12.5%) Score (5.0%) Score (7.5%) Score (7.5%) Score (7.5%) Score (12.5%) Score (12.5%) Score (5.0%) Aggregate Strength Score 2020
1 18 Banque Misr Egypt 4.5 1.0 2.0 5.0 2.0 5.0 4.5 5.0 3.0 5.0* 3.5* 5.0 3.99
2 9 National Bank of Egypt # Egypt 4.5 3.5 3.0 5.0 2.0 5.0 4.0 4.5 1.0 5.0 3.5 5.0 3.85
3 6 FirstRand South Africa 5.0 1.5 2.0 3.5 4.0 0.0 5.0 3.0 4.5 3.5 2.5 4.5** 3.64
4 50 Zenith Bank Nigeria 2.0 5.0 4.5 5.0 2.5 1.5 5.0 3.5 4.5 5.0 2.5 5.0 3.51
5 64 Mauritius Commercial Bank Mauritius 1.5 1.0 3.0 4.0 4.5 2.0 5.0 5.0 3.5 5.0** 2.5** 4.5 3.50
6 43 Commercial International Bank Egypt 2.5 2.5 1.5 5.0 2.5 2.5 5.0 5.0 0.5 5.0 2.5 5.0 3.33
7 4 Standard Bank South Africa 5.0 2.5 3.5 3.5 4.0 0.0 1.0 1.5 5.0 3.5 2.0 5.0 3.29
8 48 Access Bank Nigeria 2.5 3.0 2.5 4.5 2.5 1.0 5.0 1.0 5.0 5.0 2.5 4.5 3.26
9 82 Stanbic IBTC Bank Nigeria 1.0 4.0 1.5 3.5 2.5 5.0 5.0 3.5 4.5 4.5 2.5 5.0 3.24
10 54 United Bank for Africa Nigeria 2.0 4.5 5.0 5.0 2.5 0.0 4.5 1.5 4.0 5.0 2.5 5.0 3.21
11 78 Capitec Bank South Africa 1.0 3.5 4.5 5.0 5.0 1.5 2.0 4.5 5.0 5.0 0.0 5.0 3.19
11 174 Guaranty Trust Bank Ghana 0.0 5.0 4.5 5.0 5.0 1.5 5.0 5.0 5.0 1.0* 3.0 5.0 3.19
13 159 Citibank Kenya 0.0 4.5 2.0 5.0 2.5 0.0 5.0 4.5 4.0 5.0 3.5 5.0* 3.18
14 135 Al Ahli Bank of Kuwait Egypt 0.0 3.0 3.0 4.0 2.3 5.0 5.0 4.5 2.0 5.0 3.5 5.0 3.16
15 98 SBM Bank Mauritius 1.0 2.0 3.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 2.5 4.5 4.0 3.5* 1.5* 5.0* 3.15
16 53 QNB ALAHLI Egypt 2.0 3.0 2.0 3.5 2.5 2.0 5.0 5.0 1.5 5.0 3.0 2.0 3.11
17 101 NCBA Group Kenya 0.5 5.0 5.0 4.5 2.5 5.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 4.0* 1.5* 4.5 3.05
17 108 AfrAsia Bank Mauritius 0.5 1.0 4.0 5.0 4.0 1.5 4.0 5.0 4.5 4.0** 1.0** 5.0** 3.05
19 19 Attijariwafa Bank Morocco 4.5 1.5 1.0 1.0 4.0 0.0 1.5 3.0 4.0 4.5 1.5 4.5 3.04
19 185 First National Bank Ghana 0.0 5.0 5.0 4.0 2.5 3.0 3.0 0.0 4.0 5.0* 5.0 5.0 3.04
21 97 Union Bank Nigeria 1.0 3.0 2.5 5.0 2.5 5.0 3.0 1.0 4.5 5.0 2.0 5.0* 3.01
21 133 Ecobank Ghana 0.0 1.0 5.0 5.0 2.5* 3.0 5.0 4.0 3.0 5.0* 2.0* 5.0* 3.01
23 11 Absa Group South Africa 4.5 2.0 3.0 0.5 4.0 1.0 0.5 2.5 4.5 3.5 2.0 5.0 3.00
23 69 Guaranty Trust Bank Nigeria 1.5 4.0 4.0 5.0 2.5 0.0 5.0 4.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 5.0 3.00
25 16 Nedbank South Africa 4.5 2.0 3.0 1.5 4.0 0.0 1.0 2.5 5.0 2.5 2.5 4.0 2.99
26 90 Bank of Alexandria Egypt 1.0 3.5 1.5 5.0 2.5 0.0 5.0 4.5 1.5 5.0 2.5 4.5 2.98
26 123 Credit Agricole Egypt 0.5 3.0 0.5 4.5 2.5 0.0 5.0 4.5 2.5 5.0 3.0 5.0 2.98
28 113 National Bank of Kuwait Egypt 0.5 1.5 0.5 4.0 2.5 0.0 5.0 5.0 2.0 5.0 3.5 5.0 2.96
29 32 Investec South Africa 3.5 1.5 1.5 3.0 4.0 0.0 1.0 2.0 4.0 2.5 3.5 5.0 2.94
29 122 Housing and Development Bank Egypt 0.5 4.5 1.5 5.0 2.5 0.0 5.0 4.5 3.5 5.0 1.5 4.5 2.94
31 178 ABC Banking Corporation Mauritius 0.0 4.5 0.5 5.0 4.5 1.5 5.0 3.5 3.0 3.5** 2.0** 4.5** 2.91
32 142 Stanbic Bank Ghana 0.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 0.5 5.0 3.0 4.0 2.5* 1.5 5.0* 2.90
33 100 FCMB Group Nigeria 1.0 4.5 4.5 3.5 2.0* 3.5 3.0 1.0 3.0 5.0* 3.0 5.0* 2.86
33 120 Stanbic Holdings Kenya 0.5 1.0 4.0 4.5 4.5 0.0 4.5 3.5 4.5 3.5* 1.0 5.0 2.86
35 128 BLOM Bank Egypt 0.0 1.5 1.5 5.0 2.5 0.0 5.0 5.0 1.0 5.0 3.0 5.0 2.84
36 109 Abu Dhabi Islamic Bank Egypt 0.5 4.5 3.5 4.0 1.8 0.0 5.0 4.5* 1.5* 5.0 3.0 4.0 2.83
37 103 Bank Audi Egypt 0.5 0.5 2.0 5.0 2.5 1.5 5.0 5.0 2.0 4.0 2.0 5.0 2.81
38 104 Al Baraka Bank Egypt 0.5 2.5 2.5 5.0 2.5 0.5 4.5 5.0 1.5 5.0 2.0 3.5 2.80
38 180 Jaiz Bank Nigeria 0.0 5.0 4.5 5.0 4.5* 5.0 4.0 1.5 4.0 2.5 1.0 4.5 2.80
40 152 Zenith Bank Ghana 0.0 0.5 4.5 5.0 5.0 3.0 5.0 4.5 3.5 1.0* 1.5 4.5 2.79
41 84 Equity Group Kenya 1.0 4.0 3.5 3.5 2.5 1.5 5.0 3.5 4.0 3.5 1.0 5.0 2.76
42 85 KCB Bank Kenya 1.0 2.0 3.5 3.0 2.3 1.5 5.0 4.5 3.5 3.5* 2.0* 4.0 2.76
43 94 Fidelity Bank Nigeria 1.0 4.0 4.5 2.0 2.5 5.0 3.0 1.0 3.0 4.5 2.5 5.0 2.75
44 132 GCB Bank Ghana 0.0 3.0 4.5 5.0 2.5 3.0 5.0 2.0 3.0 5.0* 1.5 3.0* 2.74
45 52 FBN Holdings Nigeria 2.0 3.5 4.0 5.0 2.3 2.0 4.5 1.5 4.0 2.0 1.5 5.0 2.73
46 148 Bank One Mauritius 0.0 2.5 5.0 5.0 4.5 1.0 0.0 3.5 3.0 4.5* 2.0* 5.0 2.73
47 24 Banque Centrale Populaire Morocco 4.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 0.0 1.5 1.0 3.0 4.0 4.5 1.5 4.5 2.70
47 141 Consolidated Bank Ghana 0.0 5.0 0.5 5.0 5.0 0.0 0.5 0.0 2.0 5.0* 5.0 2.5 2.70
49 115 Absa Bank Mauritius 0.5 2.5 3.0 4.5 5.0* 0.0 1.0 2.0 2.0 4.0* 3.0* 5.0 2.69
50 31 Bank of Africa Morocco 4.0 2.5 1.5 1.0 3.5 0.0 1.5 1.5 3.0 4.0 1.5 4.0 2.65
51 121 Sterling Bank Nigeria 0.5 1.0 2.5 4.0 2.0 5.0 2.0 1.0 2.5 4.5* 3.5 5.0 2.64
52 161 Societe Generale Ghana 0.0 4.0 4.5 2.5 2.3 1.5 5.0 2.5 3.0 4.5* 2.0 5.0 2.61
53 124 Standard Chartered Kenya 0.5 3.0 3.0 5.0 2.5 0.0 5.0 3.0 3.5 3.0* 1.5* 5.0* 2.60
54 158 Access Bank Ghana 0.0 4.0 4.5 5.0 2.5 2.5 5.0 5.0 4.0 2.0* 0.0 5.0* 2.58
55 149 Standard Chartered Ghana 0.0 4.0 3.5 5.0 2.5 2.0 5.0 4.5 4.0 2.5* 0.0 5.0 2.55
56 139 Absa Bank Ghana 0.0 3.5 2.0 3.0 2.5 1.5 5.0 4.5 3.5 2.5* 2.0 5.0 2.54
56 160 SBI Mauritius 0.0 1.5 4.0 3.0 5.0 0.0 2.0 4.0 3.0 3.0* 2.0* 5.0* 2.54
58 194 Guardian Bank Kenya 0.0 1.0 1.0 4.0 2.5 1.0 5.0 2.0 3.5 5.0* 2.0* 3.0* 2.53
59 143 Fidelity Bank Ghana 0.0 4.5 3.5 5.0 2.5 4.0 5.0 3.5 3.0 1.0* 1.5* 5.0* 2.51
60 86 Faisal Islamic Bank Egypt 1.0 0.5 2.5 5.0 2.5 0.0 4.5 3.5 0.5 3.5* 2.0* 4.5 2.49
60 165 MauBank Mauritius 0.0 2.5 3.5 4.5 3.5 5.0 0.5 0.0 4.5 3.0** 2.5** 5.0** 2.49
62 138 Wema Bank Nigeria 0.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 1.8* 0.0 1.0 0.0 4.5 5.0* 3.0* 5.0 2.48
63 145 Investec Bank Mauritius 0.0 0.5 0.5 1.0 5.0 0.0 4.5 5.0 2.0 1.5 3.5 5.0 2.46
64 125 Suez Canal Bank Egypt 0.5 3.5 0.5 5.0 2.0 3.5 2.0 4.0 3.5 4.0 0.0 5.0 2.45
65 116 Absa Bank Kenya 0.5 2.5 2.0 2.5 2.3 1.0 1.0 3.5 3.5 5.0* 2.0* 5.0 2.44
66 183 Guaranty Trust Bank Kenya 0.0 1.0 1.0 4.5 2.5 5.0 5.0 2.5 3.0 2.5* 1.0* 5.0* 2.43
67 190 FBNBank Ghana 0.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 2.5 4.5 5.0 3.5 1.5 2.0* 0.0 5.0 2.41
68 195 Banco Sabadell Morocco 0.0 3.0 0.5 0.0 0.0 2.0 4.5 3.0 4.0 4.5 4.0 5.0 2.36
69 102 Co-operative Bank Kenya 0.5 2.0 3.5 3.5 2.3 0.0 5.0 3.0 3.5 3.0* 1.0 4.5 2.36
70 153 Unity Bank Nigeria 0.0 5.0 4.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 1.5 0.0 3.0 5.0* 4.5* 4.5 2.35
71 129 I&M Bank Kenya 0.0 2.0 1.5 3.5 2.5 0.0 5.0 4.0 4.0 2.5* 1.0* 4.5* 2.30
72 150 Bank of Baroda Kenya 0.0 2.5 2.5 5.0 2.5 1.0 5.0 5.0 0.5 2.0 1.0 5.0 2.28
73 184 Bank of Africa Ghana 0.0 4.5 3.5 3.0 2.5 0.0 5.0 3.5 3.5 3.0* 0.0 5.0* 2.26
74 177 Universal Merchant Bank Ghana 0.0 1.5 4.5 5.0 2.5 5.0 3.5 0.5 4.0 2.5* 0.0 5.0* 2.25
75 156 Prime Bank Kenya 0.0 1.5 2.0 5.0 2.5 0.5 5.0 3.0 3.5 1.5* 1.5* 4.0* 2.24
75 176 United Bank for Africa Ghana 0.0 4.5 1.0 5.0 2.5 0.5 5.0 5.0 2.5 2.0* 0.0 4.0* 2.24
77 170 SBM Bank Kenya 0.0 5.0 2.5 5.0 4.5 0.0 0.5 0.0 5.0 3.5* 0.0* 5.0 2.23
78 119 Diamond Trust Bank Kenya 0.5 2.0 1.0 3.5 2.5* 0.0 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5* 2.0* 2.5 2.21
79 192 United Bank for Africa Kenya 0.0 3.5 5.0 5.0 2.5 5.0 5.0 3.5 3.5 0.0 0.0 3.0 2.20
80 173 Prudential Bank Ghana 0.0 4.5 4.0 2.5 2.5 5.0 4.5 1.5 3.0 1.0* 1.5 4.5 2.18
80 179 First Atlantic Bank Ghana 0.0 0.5 3.0 5.0 5.0 4.5 5.0 2.5 4.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.18
82 187 Victoria Commercial Bank Kenya 0.0 1.0 1.0 2.0 2.5 0.0 3.5 3.0 1.5 4.0* 2.5* 4.5 2.15
83 63 AAIB Egypt 1.5 0.5 1.0 5.0 2.5* 0.0 3.0 4.5 2.0 0.0 1.5* 5.0 2.14
83 167 Family Bank Kenya 0.0 3.5 4.0 2.5 2.5 5.0 4.5 1.5 3.5 2.0* 0.5* 3.5 2.14
85 169 Bidvest Bank South Africa 0.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 0.0 5.0* 1.0* 1.5* 0.0* 1.0* 5.0 2.11
86 157 Sasfin Holdings South Africa 0.0 1.5 2.5 0.0 4.5 0.0 3.5 1.0 4.5 2.5 1.5 4.5 2.06
87 163 Agricultural Development Bank Ghana 0.0 4.5 4.0 5.0 1.8 3.0 4.0 0.0 2.5 3.0* 0.0 4.5 2.04
88 166 CFG Bank Morocco 0.0 5.0 4.0 0.0 0.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 4.5 4.0 4.0 4.5 2.04
89 151 CalBank Ghana 0.0 3.0 0.5 3.0 2.5 0.0 5.0 3.5 1.5 3.0* 1.0 2.5* 2.00
90 175 BCP Bank Mauritius 0.0 2.0 3.0 0.5 3.5* 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.0 4.5* 2.5* 5.0 1.95
91 95 Credit du Maroc Morocco 1.0 1.5 1.5 1.0 2.0 0.0 0.5 2.5 2.5 4.5 1.5 3.5 1.91
92 83 BMCI Morocco 1.0 1.5 0.5 0.0 4.0 0.0 0.5 2.5 2.5 4.0 0.5 2.5 1.83
92 111 Emirates NBD Egypt 0.5 4.0 2.0 3.5 2.5* 0.0 5.0 3.5 2.0 0.0 0.0 4.5 1.83
94 182 Albaraka Bank South Africa 0.0 2.5 2.5 3.0 4.0 0.0 1.5 0.5 1.5 0.5 2.5 4.5* 1.71
95 199 Middle East Bank Kenya 0.0 5.0 5.0 3.0 2.5 0.0 2.0 1.0 5.0 1.0* 0.5* 2.0* 1.68
96 146 African Bank South Africa 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 3.5 2.0 4.5 0.0 0.0 1.63
97 181 Bank of Africa Kenya 0.0 0.5 2.0 5.0 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.0 4.5* 0.0* 4.5 1.62
98 79 CIH Bank Morocco 1.0 3.5 3.5 0.0 2.0 1.0 0.5 1.5 4.0 2.5 1.5 0.0 1.60
99 191 Credit Bank Kenya 0.0 2.0 3.0 2.0 2.0 0.0 1.5 0.0 4.5 1.5* 1.5* 3.0* 1.50
100 68 Societe Generale Morocco 1.5 2.5 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.5 3.0 3.0 4.0 0.5 0.0 1.49
101 186 Sidian Bank Kenya 0.0 3.5 2.5 2.5 2.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.0 2.5* 0.0* 4.5* 1.46
102 196 M Oriental Bank Kenya 0.0 0.5 1.5 3.5 2.5 0.0 0.5 0.0 5.0 1.5* 0.0* 4.5* 1.45
103 198 Access Bank Kenya 0.0 0.5 1.0 4.5 2.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.0 2.0* 0.0* 3.5 1.34
104 164 Ecobank Kenya 0.0 3.5 5.0 5.0 2.0 0.0 0.5 0.0 2.5 0.0 0.0 5.0 1.31
105 188 Gulf African Bank Kenya 0.0 1.0 1.0 2.5 2.3 5.0 1.0 0.0 3.0 0.0 0.0 4.5 1.29
106 193 First Community Bank Kenya 0.0 3.0 1.0 4.5 0.5 4.5 0.5 0.0 4.0 0.0 0.0 4.5 1.29
107 155 National Bank of Kenya Kenya 0.0 2.0 2.0 5.0 1.3 5.0 0.0 0.0 2.5 0.0 0.0 3.5 1.24
108 168 Grindrod Bank South Africa 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.5* 1.5 0.0 1.5* 1.0* 3.5* 0.0* 0.0* 4.5* 1.20
108 189 African Banking Corporation Kenya 0.0 4.0 2.5 2.5 2.0 2.5 0.5 0.0 3.5 0.0 0.0 3.5 1.20
110 197 Consolidated Bank Kenya 0.0 0.5 1.0 3.0 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.5 1.0* 0.0* 2.5 1.04

Notes:

(1) 5 = Highest, 0 = Lowest.

(2) * Based on data in FY2019. ** Based on data in FY2020. # Based on data in 2H FY2019.

(3) LDR = loan to deposit ratio. CAR = capital adequacy ratio. Profit = operating profit. ROA = return on assets. Costs = cost to income ratio. Fees = non-interest income to total operating income. Reserves = loan loss reserves to gross non-performing loans. NPLs = gross non-performing loan ratio. Liquidity = Liquid assets to total deposits and borrowings.

Source: TABInsights

Strongest banks in Africa in 2019

The Asian Banker has been publishing the world’s first authoritative annual ranking of the Strongest Banks in Asia Pacific since 2007 based on balance sheet strength. It uses a detailed and transparent scorecard to evaluate the ranking which entails six areas of balance sheet financial performance: the ability to scale, balance sheet growth, risk profile, profitability, asset quality and liquidity. The ranking has since been expanded to include banks in the Middle East, Africa, and Central Asia as well as Islamic banks globally.

In this year’s The Asian Banker Strongest Banks By Balance Sheet evaluation, FirstRand emerged as the strongest bank in Africa. This is based on a detailed and transparent scorecard that evaluates commercial banks and financial holding companies (banks) on six areas of balance sheet financial performance, namely the ability to scale, balance sheet growth, risk profile, profitability, asset quality and liquidity. In Africa, some weaker banks have been acquired following the consolidations, which has contributed to more resilient banking systems.

Banks in South Africa and Egypt achieved higher average strength scores than banks in other countries. The balance sheet growth of South African banks accelerated in 2018. In addition, they maintained adequate capitalisation and liquidity, and their asset quality remained sound. However, their average cost to income ratio stood at a high level of 58.1%, only lower than that of Nigeria. Egyptian banks maintained solid liquidity buffers. Their balance sheet growth decelerated in 2018, while overall capital levels increased slightly. The average cost to income ratio of Egyptian banks on the list increased from 27.5% in the prior year to 34.3%, but still the lowest in the region.

Assets Loans Deposits LDR CAR Profit ROA Costs Fees Reserves NPLs Liquidity
Strength Rank 2019 MEA200 Largest Banks 2019 Bank Country Score (17.5%) Score (2.5%) Score (2.5%) Score (7.5%) Score (12.5%) Score (5.0%) Score (7.5%) Score (7.5%) Score (7.5%) Score (12.5%) Score (12.5%) Score (5.0%) Aggregate Strength Score 2019
1 6 FirstRand South Africa 5.0 4.5 5.0 2.5 3.0 1.0 5.0 3.0 5.0 3.0 3.0 4.5 3.68
2 3 Standard Bank South Africa 5.0 3.0 2.0 2.5 3.5 0.0 5.0 2.5 5.0 4.0 2.5 5.0 3.63
3 10 National Bank of Egypt Egypt 4.5 3.5 3.5 5.0 1.3 0.0 1.5 4.5 3.5 5.0 3.5 5.0 3.52
4 48 Commercial International Bank Egypt 2.0 4.0 3.0 5.0 2.3 4.5 5.0 5.0 1.5 5.0 2.5 4.5 3.43
5 19 Banque Misr Egypt 4.0 4.5 4.5 5.0 1.0 0.0 1.0 4.5 3.5 5.0 3.0 5.0 3.35
6 193 ABC Banking Corporation Mauritius 0.0 4.0 2.5 5.0 4.0 1.5 4.5 3.5 3.5 5.0 4.0 4.5 3.33
7 12 Nedbank South Africa 4.5 2.0 2.0 1.5 3.0 1.5 4.5 2.5 5.0 3.0 3.0 3.5 3.28
8 85 Capitec Bank South Africa 1.0 2.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 0.5 5.0 4.5 4.5 5.0 0.0 5.0 3.25
9 130 Barclays Bank Mauritius 0.5 2.0 0.5 4.0 5.0 1.5 5.0 3.5 2.5 5.0 3.0 5.0 3.23
10 17 Attijariwafa Bank Morocco 4.5 2.5 1.5 1.5 2.5 0.0 4.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 2.0 4.5 3.21
11 56 QNB ALAHLI Egypt 1.5 4.0 3.0 4.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 5.0 2.0 5.0 3.5 2.0 3.20
12 77 Guaranty Trust Bank Nigeria 1.0 0.5 2.5 5.0 2.5 1.0 5.0 4.5 4.0 5.0 2.0 5.0 3.13
13 51 Zenith Bank Nigeria 2.0 0.5 2.0 5.0 2.5 0.0 5.0 3.5 4.0 5.0 1.5 5.0 3.10
14 125 AfrAsia Bank Mauritius 0.5 2.0 4.0 5.0 3.5 3.5 1.5 5.0 5.0 4.0 2.0 5.0 3.09
15 135 Credit Agricole Egypt 0.0 4.0 4.0 5.0 2.3 0.5 5.0 5.0 2.5 5.0 3.0 5.0 3.07
16 124 Al Baraka Bank Egypt 0.5 3.5 4.0 5.0 1.3 3.0 5.0 5.0 2.0 5.0 2.5 5.0 3.04
17 105 Bank of Alexandria Egypt 1.0 4.0 4.0 5.0 2.5 0.5 5.0 4.5 1.5 5.0 2.0 5.0 3.04
18 61 Access Bank Nigeria 1.5 1.5 3.0 3.0 2.5 0.5 5.0 2.0 4.5 5.0 3.0 4.5 3.03
19 9 Absa Group South Africa 4.5 3.0 2.0 0.0 3.5 0.0 4.0 2.0 4.5 3.0 2.0 4.5 2.99
20 110 Stanbic IBTC Bank Nigeria 0.5 3.5 2.5 5.0 2.3 0.0 5.0 2.0 4.5 5.0 2.5 5.0 2.94
21 163 Fidelity Bank Ghana 0.0 4.5 1.5 5.0 2.5 4.5 5.0 2.5 3.0 5.0 1.5 5.0 2.91
22 97 HSBC Bank Egypt 1.0 4.5 3.5 5.0 1.5 1.0 5.0 5.0 2.5 4.0 1.5 5.0 2.86
23 113 National Bank of Kuwait Egypt 0.5 3.0 5.0 3.5 2.0 1.0 5.0 5.0 2.5 3.5 3.0 5.0 2.85
23 140 Abu Dhabi Islamic Bank Egypt 0.0 5.0 5.0 4.5 0.5 3.5 5.0 4.5 2.5 5.0 3.0 2.5 2.85
23 148 GCB Bank Ghana 0.0 4.5 3.5 5.0 2.5 3.5 5.0 2.0 2.5 5.0 2.0 4.0 2.85
23 152 Citibank Nigeria 0.0 3.0 0.5 5.0 2.5 0.0 5.0 5.0 3.5 5.0 3.5 0.0 2.85
23 168 Bank One Mauritius 0.0 3.5 3.5 4.5 2.0 5.0 4.0 4.0 3.5 4.0 2.0 4.5 2.85
28 62 United Bank for Africa Nigeria 1.5 2.0 4.0 5.0 2.5 0.0 5.0 2.0 3.5 3.5 2.0 5.0 2.83
29 137 Stanbic Holdings Kenya 0.0 3.0 4.0 3.0 4.0 3.5 5.0 3.0 5.0 3.0 1.0 5.0 2.80
30 98 Equity Group Kenya 1.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 2.5 0.5 5.0 3.0 3.5 4.0 2.0 5.0 2.78
31 187 Bidvest Bank South Africa 0.0 3.0 4.5 5.0 5.0 0.0 5.0 0.5 1.0 2.0 4.5 5.0 2.74
31 200 HBZ Bank South Africa 0.0 3.5 2.5 5.0 3.5 0.5 5.0 2.5 2.5 2.5 3.5 5.0 2.74
33 162 Al Ahli Bank of Kuwait Egypt 0.0 5.0 5.0 4.0 2.0 5.0 5.0 3.5 2.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 2.70
34 126 Egyptian Gulf Bank Egypt 0.5 2.5 2.5 5.0 1.5 0.5 2.0 4.0 1.5 5.0 3.5 4.5 2.65
34 160 Standard Bank Mauritius 0.0 5.0 4.5 5.0 5.0 3.0 5.0 4.5 4.0 0.0 0.0 5.0 2.65
34 175 Mercantile Bank South Africa 0.0 2.0 3.0 1.5 5.0 2.0 5.0 2.5 4.0 2.5 2.5 4.0 2.65
37 197 Guaranty Trust Bank Ghana 0.0 2.5 3.0 5.0 2.5 4.5 5.0 4.5 5.0 1.5 2.5 0.0 2.64
38 87 KCB Group Kenya 1.0 2.5 2.0 2.5 2.5 0.5 5.0 3.5 3.5 3.5 2.0 4.5 2.63
39 25 Banque Centrale Populaire Morocco 4.0 2.5 1.5 2.0 0.0 0.0 2.5 2.5 4.0 4.5 1.5 4.5 2.60
40 34 BMCE Morocco 3.5 1.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 0.0 2.5 2.5 3.0 4.0 1.5 4.0 2.53
41 186 SBM Bank Kenya 0.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 0.0 5.0 0.0 3.0 3.5 0.0 4.5 2.51
42 150 NIC Group Kenya 0.0 1.5 1.5 2.5 5.0 1.5 5.0 4.0 2.5 2.5 1.0 4.5 2.49
42 178 SBI Mauritius 0.0 0.5 0.5 0.5 5.0 0.5 5.0 5.0 2.0 3.0 2.0 5.0 2.49
44 107 Fidelity Bank Nigeria 0.5 3.0 4.5 2.0 2.0 0.0 4.5 1.0 3.5 5.0 2.0 5.0 2.48
44 184 Access Bank Ghana 0.0 1.0 3.5 5.0 2.5 5.0 4.5 3.0 4.0 2.5 0.0 5.0 2.48
46 104 SBM Bank Mauritius 1.0 1.0 1.5 4.5 3.5 3.0 0.5 5.0 3.5 2.0 1.0 5.0 2.46
47 167 Bank of Baroda Kenya 0.0 1.5 5.0 5.0 2.5 0.5 5.0 5.0 0.5 3.0 1.5 4.5 2.45
48 171 CalBank Ghana 0.0 4.5 4.5 3.0 2.3 1.0 5.0 4.0 2.0 3.5 1.5 3.5 2.41
49 117 FCMB Group Nigeria 0.5 1.5 4.0 3.0 1.5 0.0 3.5 1.0 4.0 5.0 2.0 5.0 2.40
49 190 Republic Bank Ghana 0.0 5.0 4.5 5.0 2.5 4.0 4.0 1.5 4.0 2.5 0.0 5.0 2.40
51 180 Citibank Kenya 0.0 0.5 0.5 5.0 2.5 0.0 5.0 4.5 4.5 0.0 3.0 5.0 2.39
52 169 Zenith Bank Ghana 0.0 1.0 1.0 5.0 2.5 3.5 5.0 4.0 3.0 4.0 0.5 0.0 2.38
52 176 Prime Bank Kenya 0.0 1.0 4.5 5.0 2.5 0.0 5.0 3.0 3.5 1.5 2.0 5.0 2.38
54 142 I&M Bank Kenya 0.0 3.0 5.0 3.0 2.3 1.0 5.0 5.0 3.5 2.5 0.5 4.5 2.37
55 122 Diamond Trust Bank Kenya 0.5 1.5 2.0 4.0 2.5 0.0 5.0 3.5 2.0 3.0 2.0 3.0 2.35
56 198 First Atlantic Bank Ghana 0.0 5.0 0.5 5.0 2.5 3.5 3.5 1.0 5.0 2.5 0.5 5.0 2.34
57 138 Standard Chartered Kenya 0.0 1.0 1.5 5.0 2.3 0.0 5.0 3.0 3.5 3.0 1.0 5.0 2.33
58 164 Wema Bank Nigeria 0.0 3.5 5.0 4.0 1.8 5.0 2.0 0.5 3.5 3.5 2.0 4.0 2.32
59 52 FBN Holdings Nigeria 2.0 0.5 2.5 5.0 1.0 0.0 3.5 2.0 3.5 3.5 0.0 5.0 2.29
60 166 Standard Chartered Ghana 0.0 1.0 4.5 5.0 2.5 0.0 5.0 4.0 3.5 2.0 0.0 5.0 2.26
61 103 Ecobank Nigeria 1.0 1.5 3.5 4.0 1.3 0.0 4.5 2.0 4.0 3.0 0.5 5.0 2.23
62 179 Grindrod Bank South Africa 0.0 2.5 0.5 4.5 0.0 0.5 4.0 2.5 2.5 3.5 4.0 3.5 2.23
63 156 Union National Bank Egypt 0.0 4.5 3.0 5.0 1.3 1.5 2.0 5.0 2.5 3.0 1.5 3.0 2.22
64 185 Societe Generale Ghana 0.0 4.0 2.5 3.0 2.5 0.0 5.0 2.5 3.5 3.5 0.0 5.0 2.21
65 149 Ecobank Ghana 0.0 5.0 3.5 5.0 2.3 2.0 5.0 3.0 3.5 1.0 0.0 5.0 2.21
66 95 Credit du Maroc Morocco 1.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.5 2.5 2.5 4.5 1.5 4.0 2.20
66 182 MauBank Mauritius 0.0 0.5 1.0 5.0 4.0 5.0 0.5 0.0 4.0 2.0 2.0 4.0 2.20
68 108 SAIB Egypt 0.5 1.0 1.5 5.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.0 2.5 5.0 4.0 4.0 2.19
69 165 Stanbic Bank Ghana 0.0 4.5 4.5 4.5 2.3 0.5 5.0 3.0 4.5 1.0 0.0 5.0 2.18
70 127 HSBC Bank Mauritius 0.5 1.5 0.5 3.0 5.0 3.0 3.5 5.0 1.5 0.0 0.0 5.0 2.14
71 129 Standard Chartered Nigeria 0.5 0.5 0.5 5.0 2.5 0.0 5.0 3.5 4.0 1.0 0.0 5.0 2.11
72 191 BCP Bank Mauritius 0.0 3.0 2.5 0.0 3.5 5.0 0.0 0.0 4.0 4.0 2.0 4.0 2.08
73 102 Faisal Islamic Bank Egypt 1.0 3.5 3.0 5.0 2.0 2.5 5.0 3.5 1.0 0.0 0.0 5.0 2.05
74 68 AAIB Egypt 1.5 1.5 1.0 5.0 0.0 1.5 5.0 5.0 3.5 0.0 0.0 5.0 2.04
75 196 Albaraka Bank South Africa 0.0 2.0 3.5 2.5 3.5 1.0 3.0 1.0 2.0 0.5 3.5 4.5 1.99
76 174 Sasfin Holdings South Africa 0.0 4.0 1.0 0.0 4.0 1.0 2.5 1.0 4.0 2.0 2.0 4.5 1.96
77 120 Bank Audi Egypt 0.5 2.5 4.5 5.0 0.0 3.5 5.0 5.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 4.5 1.94
78 143 Commercial Bank of Africa Kenya 0.0 2.5 1.0 4.5 1.8 0.5 5.0 3.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 4.0 1.84
79 114 Union Bank Nigeria 0.5 1.0 2.0 5.0 2.0 0.0 4.0 0.0 4.0 1.5 0.0 5.0 1.83
79 181 Arab Banking Corporation Egypt 0.0 3.5 2.0 5.0 2.5 0.0 4.5 3.0 2.5 0.0 0.0 5.0 1.83
81 131 Emirates NBD Egypt 0.5 4.5 2.5 4.0 1.5 0.0 5.0 4.0 2.5 0.0 0.0 4.0 1.81
82 155 Barclays Bank Ghana 0.0 5.0 5.0 4.0 0.0 0.5 5.0 4.5 3.5 0.0 0.0 5.0 1.80
83 74 Mauritius Commercial Bank Mauritius 1.5 4.0 2.0 4.0 0.0 1.5 5.0 4.5 3.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.76
84 73 Societe Generale Morocco 1.5 3.5 1.5 0.0 0.0 1.5 3.5 3.0 3.0 4.0 0.5 0.0 1.74
85 141 Suez Canal Bank Egypt 0.0 4.5 4.0 5.0 1.5 0.5 2.5 3.0 3.5 0.0 0.0 5.0 1.73
86 88 CIH Bank Morocco 1.0 3.5 3.5 0.0 1.0 4.0 2.0 2.5 3.5 2.0 1.5 0.0 1.71
87 177 Al Salam Bank Algeria 0.0 5.0. 5.0 0.0 0.0 5.0 5.0 4.5 3.5 0.0 0.0 4.5 1.70
88 134 Sterling Bank Nigeria 0.5 2.0 3.0 2.5 1.3 0.0 2.0 0.0 3.5 2.0 2.0 4.5 1.69
89 145 Standard Chartered Mauritius 0.0 4.0 3.5 4.0 0.0 2.0 5.0 4.0 1.5 0.0 0.0 5.0 1.63
90 183 United Bank for Africa Ghana 0.0 0.5 1.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 5.0 5.0 2.5 0.0 0.0 5.0 1.60
91 195 Bank of Africa Kenya 0.0 0.5 0.5 3.5 1.5 2.5 1.0 0.0 5.0 2.5 0.0 4.5 1.59
92 132 Barclays Bank Kenya 0.5 2.0 3.0 2.0 2.0 1.0 5.0 3.0 3.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.53
93 194 Prudential Bank Ghana 0.0 4.0 4.0 4.5 0.8 0.0 1.0 0.5 3.5 2.0 0.0 4.5 1.48
94 188 Family Bank Kenya 0.0 1.5 1.0 1.5 2.3 5.0 1.0 0.5 3.5 1.5 0.0 2.5 1.39
95 83 BMCI Morocco 1.0 2.0 2.0 0.0 3.0 0.0 2.0 2.5 2.5 0.0 0.0 3.0 1.33
96 192 Ecobank Kenya 0.0 0.5 1.0 5.0 2.3 0.0 0.5 0.0 4.0 0.0 0.0 5.0 1.28
97 170 National Bank of Kenya Kenya 0.0 1.0 1.5 5.0 0.3 0.0 0.5 1.0 2.0 2.0 0.0 4.5 1.21
98 189 Unity Bank Nigeria 0.0 5.0 0.5 5.0 0.0 0.0 1.5 0.0 4.0 0.0 0.0 4.0 1.13
99 69 Credit Agricole Morocco 1.5 3.0 2.5 0.5 1.3 0.0 1.5 2.5 1.0 0.0 0.0 3.0 1.12
100 199 Guaranty Trust Bank Kenya 0.0 1.0 1.5 4.0 2.5 2.5 0.5 0.5 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.10

Notes:

(1) 5 = Highest, 0 = Lowest.

2) LDR = loan to deposit ratio. CAR = capital adequacy ratio. Profit = operating profit. ROA = return on assets. Costs = cost to income ratio. Fees = non-interest income to total operating income. Reserves = loan loss reserves to gross non-performing loans. NPLs = gross non-performing loan ratio. Liquidity = Liquid assets to total deposits and borrowings.

Source: TABInsights

Strongest banks in Africa in 2018

The Asian Banker has been publishing the world’s first authoritative annual ranking of the Strongest Banks in Asia Pacific since 2007 based on balance sheet strength. It uses a detailed and transparent scorecard to evaluate the ranking which entails six areas of balance sheet financial performance: the ability to scale, balance sheet growth, risk profile, profitability, asset quality and liquidity. The ranking has since been expanded to include banks in the Middle East, Africa, and Central Asia as well as Islamic banks globally.

In this year’s The Asian Banker Strongest Banks By Balance Sheet evaluation, National Bank of Egypt retained the strongest bank ranking in Africa. This is based on a detailed and transparent scorecard that evaluates commercial banks and financial holding companies (banks) on six areas of balance sheet financial performance, namely the ability to scale, balance sheet growth, risk profile, profitability, asset quality and liquidity.

Egyptian banks continued to deliver robust financial performance, especially in the areas of balance sheet growth, asset quality and liquidity. They are funded by stable and low-cost domestic deposits and the average cost to income ratio of Egyptian banks on the list was only 28%, the lowest among banks in Africa. Their overall capitalisation experienced some improvement in 2017, although capital buffers for Egyptian banks are still relatively weak. The continued sluggish economic growth and ongoing political uncertainty and problems with state-owned enterprises in South Africa exerted a substantial impact on the financial performance of South African banks, which used to dominate. The balance sheet growth of South African banks remained in the low single digits. Meanwhile, they recorded low operating profit growth at 4.5%, despite improvement in net interest margins and impairment charges.

Assets Loans Deposits LDR CAR Profit ROA Costs Fees Reserves NPLs Liquidity
Strength Rank 2018 MEA200 Largest Banks 2018 Bank Country Score (17.5%) Score (2.5%) Score (2.5%) Score (10.0%) Score (10.0%) Score (5.0%) Score (7.5%) Score (7.5%) Score (7.5%) Score (12.5%) Score (12.5%) Score (5.0%) Aggregate Strength Score 2018
1 11 National Bank of Egypt Egypt 4.5 5.0 5.0 5.0 3.5 4.0 4.0 5.0 2.0 5.0 3.5 5.0 4.23
2 23 Banque Misr Egypt 4.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 4.0 4.5 4.0 5.0 3.0 5.0 2.5 5.0 4.16
3 56 Zenith Bank Nigeria 2.0 1.0 3.5 4.5 5.0 5.0 5.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 2.5 5.0 3.90
4 166 Standard Bank Mauritius 0.0 5.0 0.5 5.0 5.0 5.0 4.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 4.5 5.0 3.80
5 7 FirstRand South Africa 4.5 3.0 2.0 2.5 4.0 1.5 5.0 3.0 5.0 3.5 3.0 4.0 3.63
6 112 Bank of Alexandria Egypt 0.5 3.0 4.5 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 2.0 5.0 2.5 5.0 3.61
6 159 Citibank Nigeria 0.0 1.0 0.5 5.0 5.0 1.5 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 4.0 5.0 3.61
8 54 Commercial International Bank Egypt 2.0 2.5 2.0 5.0 5.0 3.0 5.0 5.0 2.0 5.0 2.0 4.0 3.59
8 66 AAIB Egypt 1.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 4.5 0.0 5.0 5.0 3.0 5.0 2.5 5.0 3.59
10 3 Standard Bank South Africa 5.0 2.0 1.5 2.5 4.0 1.5 5.0 2.5 4.5 3.0 2.5 5.0 3.53
11 63 QNB ALAHLI Egypt 1.5 4.5 3.5 4.5 4.0 1.0 5.0 5.0 2.0 5.0 3.5 3.0 3.48
12 121 Stanbic IBTC Bank Nigeria 0.5 2.5 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 2.5 4.0 5.0 1.5 5.0 3.45
12 141 Credit Agricole Egypt 0.0 1.5 0.5 5.0 5.0 3.5 5.0 5.0 3.0 5.0 3.0 5.0 3.45
14 154 BLOM Bank Egypt 0.0 5.0 4.5 5.0 4.0 3.5 5.0 5.0 1.5 4.5 3.5 4.0 3.38
15 87 Capitec Bank South Africa 1.0 3.0 4.0 3.5 5.0 1.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 5.0 2.0 4.0 3.36
16 100 SBM Bank Mauritius 1.0 5.0 4.5 3.5 3.5 2.0 5.0 4.0 3.5 5.0 3.0 4.0 3.35
16 125 Standard Chartered Nigeria 0.5 4.0 2.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 4.0 3.0 1.5 5.0 3.35
18 18 Attijariwafa Bank Morocco 4.5 2.5 2.5 1.5 3.5 1.5 4.5 3.5 4.5 3.5 2.0 4.0 3.31
18 130 Egyptian Gulf Bank Egypt 0.5 4.5 3.0 5.0 4.5 0.5 2.5 4.0 2.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.31
20 110 SAIB Egypt 0.5 4.5 3.0 5.0 4.5 0.0 2.0 4.0 3.0 5.0 4.5 3.5 3.26
20 198 ABC Banking Corporation Mauritius 0.0 3.5 1.0 5.0 4.0 1.5 4.0 4.0 3.5 5.0 3.5 5.0 3.26
22 131 Bank Audi Egypt 0.5 1.5 1.5 4.5 4.5 0.0 5.0 4.5 2.0 5.0 4.0 3.5 3.23
23 136 Al Baraka Bank Egypt 0.0 1.5 4.0 5.0 4.0 4.5 4.5 5.0 2.0 5.0 2.0 4.0 3.20
24 160 Union National Bank Egypt 0.0 4.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 4.5 5.0 2.5 4.0 1.5 3.0 3.19
25 10 Nedbank South Africa 4.5 2.0 1.0 1.0 4.0 0.0 4.5 2.0 5.0 3.0 3.0 3.5 3.15
26 71 United Bank for Africa Nigeria 1.5 3.5 2.5 4.5 5.0 2.0 5.0 2.5 4.0 2.5 2.0 5.0 3.14
26 126 National Bank of Kuwait Egypt 0.5 5.0 2.0 2.5 5.0 4.5 5.0 5.0 2.5 4.0 2.5 3.0 3.14
28 174 Zenith Bank Ghana 0.0 0.5 4.5 5.0 5.0 2.0 5.0 4.5 3.0 4.0 2.0 4.0 3.11
29 149 Abu Dhabi Islamic Bank Egypt 0.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 4.0 0.0 5.0 4.0 2.5 5.0 3.0 2.5 3.06
30 80 Mauritius Commercial Bank Mauritius 1.0 2.5 2.0 4.5 4.5 1.0 5.0 4.5 4.0 2.5 2.0 4.0 3.01
31 176 Citibank Kenya 0.0 5.0 1.0 5.0 5.0 1.0 5.0 5.0 4.5 1.0 2.5 5.0 2.98
32 70 Access Bank Nigeria 1.5 3.5 2.0 2.0 5.0 0.5 5.0 2.0 5.0 3.0 2.5 5.0 2.96
33 6 Barclays Africa Group South Africa 4.5 2.5 1.0 0.0 4.0 0.0 4.0 2.0 4.5 3.0 2.5 4.0 2.95
34 164 Grindrod Bank South Africa 0.0 4.5 2.5 5.0 3.5 1.5 3.5 3.0 4.5 2.0 4.0 5.0 2.93
34 179 Bank of Baroda Kenya 0.0 4.0 3.0 5.0 5.0 2.5 5.0 5.0 1.0 3.0 2.0 3.5 2.93
36 138 Standard Chartered Kenya 0.0 2.0 3.5 5.0 5.0 0.0 5.0 3.5 3.5 3.5 1.5 5.0 2.91
37 135 AfrAsia Bank Mauritius 0.0 4.5 3.0 5.0 3.5 5.0 2.0 5.0 5.0 2.5 1.0 5.0 2.88
38 103 Equity Group Kenya 1.0 2.5 2.5 3.5 5.0 0.0 5.0 3.5 4.0 2.0 2.0 5.0 2.84
38 197 Republic Bank Ghana 0.0 1.0 2.5 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 1.0 4.0 4.0 0.0 5.0 2.84
40 181 Prime Bank Kenya 0.0 2.0 3.5 4.0 5.0 1.0 5.0 3.5 3.0 3.0 2.0 4.0 2.78
40 190 Bidvest Bank South Africa 0.0 4.5 3.5 5.0 5.0 0.5 5.0 0.5 1.0 2.5 4.0 5.0 2.78
42 79 Guaranty Trust Bank Nigeria 1.0 1.0 1.0 3.5 5.0 0.0 5.0 4.5 3.0 2.5 1.5 5.0 2.76
43 165 Barclays Bank Ghana 0.0 4.5 2.5 4.0 5.0 3.5 5.0 4.5 4.5 1.0 0.5 5.0 2.74
44 189 Societe Generale Ghana 0.0 5.0 3.0 3.5 4.5 3.0 5.0 2.5 3.5 3.5 0.5 5.0 2.73
45 144 Stanbic Holdings Kenya 0.0 3.5 4.5 2.5 4.5 0.5 5.0 2.5 4.5 3.0 2.0 5.0 2.70
46 129 Barclays Bank Mauritius 0.5 3.5 1.0 5.0 5.0 0.0 5.0 3.5 2.5 1.5 1.5 5.0 2.65
46 168 Al Ahli Bank of Kuwait Egypt 0.0 5.0 5.0 4.5 4.5 0.0 5.0 2.5 1.5 2.5 2.5 4.0 2.65
48 145 Commercial Bank of Africa Kenya 0.0 2.0 2.0 5.0 4.5 0.0 5.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 1.5 4.0 2.64
48 172 Standard Chartered Ghana 0.0 3.5 2.0 5.0 5.0 0.5 5.0 4.5 3.5 2.0 0.0 5.0 2.64
50 177 CalBank Ghana 0.0 1.0 1.5 3.0 5.0 3.0 5.0 4.0 2.5 3.5 1.0 3.5 2.61
51 25 Banque Centrale Populaire Morocco 4.0 3.0 1.5 2.5 0.0 0.0 2.5 3.0 4.0 3.5 1.5 4.0 2.60
51 91 KCB Group Kenya 1.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 4.5 0.5 5.0 3.5 3.5 2.0 1.5 4.0 2.60
51 169 Stanbic Bank Ghana 0.0 3.5 0.5 5.0 5.0 3.0 5.0 3.5 4.5 1.0 0.0 5.0 2.60
54 182 Al Salam Bank Algeria 0.0 5.0 5.0 2.5 0.0 5.0 5.0 3.5 2.5 4.0 2.0 5.0 2.58
55 30 BMCE Morocco 3.5 2.0 1.5 1.5 3.5 0.0 2.5 2.5 3.0 3.0 1.5 4.0 2.56
56 178 Bank One Mauritius 0.0 4.5 4.5 4.5 3.5 0.0 4.0 2.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 4.0 2.50
57 167 Fidelity Bank Ghana 0.0 0.5 4.0 5.0 5.0 2.0 5.0 2.0 2.5 2.5 0.0 5.0 2.49
58 120 Fidelity Bank Nigeria 0.5 3.0 1.0 1.0 4.5 5.0 4.5 1.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 5.0 2.48
59 139 Barclays Bank Kenya 0.0 2.0 1.5 1.5 5.0 0.0 5.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 2.0 5.0 2.46
60 199 Guaranty Trust Bank Ghana 0.0 0.5 4.5 5.0 5.0 1.0 5.0 3.5 4.0 1.0 0.0 4.0 2.44
61 106 Arab International Bank Egypt 0.5 1.0 3.0 5.0 3.5 0.5 3.5 4.5 2.5 3.0 0.0 4.0 2.43
62 104 Ecobank Nigeria 1.0 1.5 0.5 3.0 4.0 0.0 3.5 3.0 4.0 3.0 0.5 5.0 2.40
63 58 FBN Holdings Nigeria 1.5 1.5 1.0 4.5 4.5 0.0 2.0 3.0 3.0 2.5 0.0 5.0 2.39
63 133 Emirates NBD Egypt 0.0 4.0 2.5 5.0 4.0 4.5 5.0 4.5 2.5 0.0 0.0 4.0 2.39
65 151 Ecobank Ghana 0.0 0.5 4.0 5.0 3.5 0.0 5.0 3.0 3.5 2.0 0.0 5.0 2.33
66 173 Mercantile Bank South Africa 0.0 3.0 2.5 1.0 5.0 1.5 4.5 2.0 4.0 1.5 3.0 3.0 2.31
66 180 Arab Banking Corporation Egypt 0.0 1.0 2.0 5.0 4.5 5.0 5.0 3.5 2.0 0.0 0.0 5.0 2.31
68 115 Union Bank Nigeria 0.5 2.0 4.0 4.5 4.5 1.5 3.0 1.5 3.5 1.5 0.0 5.0 2.25
69 127 FCMB Group Nigeria 0.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 4.5 0.0 2.0 1.5 3.5 3.5 2.5 4.0 2.24
70 175 Sasfin Holdings South Africa 0.0 2.5 5.0 0.0 4.5 0.0 5.0 1.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 4.0 2.21
71 187 United Bank for Africa Ghana 0.0 0.5 0.5 5.0 5.0 2.0 5.0 5.0 1.5 0.0 0.0 3.5 2.16
72 171 Wema Bank Nigeria 0.0 1.5 0.5 2.5 4.0 4.5 1.5 0.0 4.0 2.5 2.5 3.5 2.14
73 97 Credit du Maroc Morocco 1.0 3.0 1.5 1.0 3.5 0.0 2.0 2.0 2.5 4.0 1.5 3.5 2.09
74 147 Suez Canal Bank Egypt 0.0 4.0 4.5 5.0 3.5 1.5 3.0 3.5 2.5 0.0 0.0 5.0 2.06
74 170 SBI Mauritius 0.0 0.5 3.5 4.0 5.0 0.0 0.5 5.0 2.0 2.0 0.0 5.0 2.06
76 183 Access Bank Ghana 0.0 0.5 1.5 5.0 3.5 0.0 3.0 2.0 2.5 2.5 0.0 5.0 2.03
76 200 HBZ Bank South Africa 0.0 1.5 3.5 5.0 3.5 1.0 5.0 2.5 2.5 0.0 0.0 5.0 2.03
78 152 NIC Group Kenya 0.0 3.0 4.5 2.0 5.0 0.0 5.0 4.0 3.0 0.0 0.0 4.0 1.99
79 134 Sterling Bank Nigeria 0.0 4.5 4.0 2.0 3.5 0.0 2.5 0.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 4.0 1.98
80 194 Prudential Bank Ghana 0.0 2.0 2.5 4.5 2.5 5.0 0.0 0.5 3.0 3.5 0.0 4.0 1.96
81 146 I&M Holdings Kenya 0.0 4.0 3.5 1.5 5.0 0.0 5.0 4.5 3.0 0.0 0.0 3.5 1.95
82 195 Albaraka Bank South Africa 0.0 3.5 2.5 1.5 4.0 3.0 2.5 1.0 2.0 1.0 3.0 3.5 1.94
83 196 Ubank South Africa 0.0 1.0 4.0 5.0 5.0 0.5 3.0 0.0 4.0 0.0 0.0 5.0 1.93
84 94 CIH Bank Morocco 1.0 3.5 3.0 0.0 4.0 0.0 2.0 1.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 2.5 1.91
85 109 Diamond Bank Nigeria 0.5 0.5 0.5 4.0 4.5 0.0 0.0 1.5 3.0 2.5 0.5 4.0 1.88
85 186 Universal Merchant Bank Ghana 0.0 1.5 5.0 5.0 2.5 5.0 5.0 1.5 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.88
87 148 Gulf Bank Algeria 0.0 4.5 5.0 3.0 0.0 5.0 5.0 3.5 2.0 0.0 0.0 4.0 1.78
88 108 Faisal Islamic Bank Egypt 0.5 4.0 3.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 5.0 3.5 1.0 0.0 0.0 5.0 1.73
88 192 Ecobank Kenya 0.0 0.5 5.0 5.0 4.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 2.5 0.0 0.0 5.0 1.73
90 132 Societe Generale Algeria 0.5 4.0 3.5 2.5 0.0 1.5 5.0 5.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 4.0 1.70
90 193 Banque des Mascareignes Mauritius 0.0 2.0 0.5 0.5 3.5 0.0 2.0 0.0 3.5 3.5 1.5 4.0 1.70
92 44 Banque Nationale d Algerie Algeria 2.5 4.0 2.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 3.0 5.0 0.5 0.0 0.0 4.0 1.63
93 113 HSBC Bank Mauritius 0.5 3.0 5.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 3.5 5.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.58
94 123 Diamond Trust Bank Kenya 0.5 2.5 3.0 3.5 0.0 0.0 5.0 4.0 2.5 0.0 0.0 2.5 1.56
95 191 Bank of Africa Kenya 0.0 1.0 0.5 2.0 4.0 0.0 0.5 0.0 5.0 2.0 0.0 4.0 1.50
96 185 Family Bank Kenya 0.0 1.0 3.5 1.5 5.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.5 1.0 0.0 2.5 1.28
97 78 Societe Generale Morocco 1.0 2.5 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.5 3.5 3.0 0.0 0.0 3.0 1.18
98 74 Credit Agricole Morocco 1.5 2.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 1.0 1.5 3.0 2.5 0.0 0.0 3.0 1.13
99 143 Standard Chartered Mauritius 0.0 0.5 4.0 4.5 0.0 0.0 2.5 4.0 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.09
100 89 BMCI Morocco 1.0 1.5 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.0 3.0 2.5 0.0 0.0 4.0 1.00

Notes:

(1) 5 = Highest, 0 = Lowest.

(2) LDR = loan to deposit ratio. CAR = capital adequacy ratio. Profit = operating profit. ROA = return on assets. Costs = cost to income ratio. Fees = non-interest income to total operating income. Reserves = loan loss reserves to gross non-performing loans. NPLs = gross non-performing loan ratio. Liquidity = Liquid assets to total deposits and borrowings.

Source: TABInsights

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